Diseases of a viral, catarrhal and infectious nature are accompanied by similar symptoms: fever and pain. To improve the condition of the child, children's Nurofen will help. It is important to know the composition of this medication, the indications and contraindications to its administration.
Nurofen - composition
The main substance that ensures the effectiveness of the drug is ibuprofen, which has a non-hormonal anti-inflammatory effect. It has an effective analgesic effect and contributes to a gradual decrease in heat. If you are wondering whether it is possible to give a child Nurofen, it should be noted that if the dosage is observed this medicine is one of the safest and most effective for lowering the temperature. Its effect lasts for eight hours. It should be considered how the children's Nurofen works from the temperature and pain:
- Reduces the synthesis of prostaglandins in the body, and these substances aggravate the inflammatory process.
- Studies have shown that the constituent drugs favorably affect the production of interferon, and increase the protective functions of the body.
- In syrup, there is a natural sweetener, but it does not affect sugar levels in the blood.
- Children's Nurofen includes domofen bromide - a substance that has antiseptic and antifungal effects, and it also increases the anti-inflammatory effect of the drug.
Syrup Nurofen
For children aged 2-6 years, the best form of this drug is syrup. It is easy to type with a special syringe, so you can control the dosage, taking into account both the weight and age of the child. Children's syrup Nurofen does not include artificial colors, alcohol and sugar. To children was pleased to take such a medicine, there is a strawberry and orange variant. In 5 ml of the suspension is 100 mg of ibuprofen.
Nurofen - tablets
For children over the age of six, tablets are suitable, having a small size, a smooth surface and a sweet shell, which facilitates the swallowing process. Nurofen in tablets for children provides the necessary dosage for children. They are an excellent substitute for taking large amounts of syrup, since one tablet contains 200 mg of ibuprofen. If children's Nurofen is prescribed in the form of tablets, not only age, but also weight, which should not be less than 20 kg, are taken into account.
Nurofen - candles
Suppositories are a suitable form for infants who are difficult to swallow medicines. In addition, this form is ideal for treatment of vomiting, which occurs together with the temperature of intestinal infection. Nurofen candles for children are safe for the child's body, because they do not have chemical additives that can cause allergies. An important plus - children's rectal candles faster temperature than other forms of medication. The active substance is absorbed for 15 minutes. and in one candle it's 60 mg.
Nurofen - indications for use
In most cases, the doctor recommends this medication to reduce the temperature in case of development: influenza, colds and infectious diseases of different etiologies and during post-vaccination reactions. Recommended children's Nurofen with teething as an anesthetic with moderate pain. He will help with pain in the ears , migraines and neuralgia, trauma and sprains.
Nurofen - side effects in children
According to the statistics, in most cases the drug is well tolerated, and unpleasant effects are observed only with an increase in dosage and with prolonged use of the medication (more than 4-5 days). Possible side effects of Nurofen:
- Appearance of dyspnea and exacerbation of asthma attacks.
- Rarely, but possible development of acute liver failure, cystitis and nephrotic syndrome.
- With allergies, rhinitis, urticaria, and Quincke's edema are observed, and in the most difficult situations anaphylactic shock may occur.
- The onset of drowsiness and insomnia, and dizziness and hallucinations. During the reception of children's Nurofen the child can become capricious and even behave aggressively.
- The appearance of diarrhea or constipation, and pain in the abdomen and intestines.
- There may be a noise in the ears, a decrease in the severity of hearing, swelling of the eyelids and other problems with the eyes.
- If you take Nurofen for a long time from pain and temperature, then there may be bleeding, serious problems in the digestive system and even a temporary loss of vision.
Nurofen - contraindications
This medicine is safe, but a small number of contraindications are present:
- Do not give to children who are not yet three years old.
- Allergy to Nurofen in a child occurs with an individual reaction to the components of the drug.
- It is forbidden for bronchial asthma, allergic rhinitis and hives.
- The presence of erosive and inflammatory diseases of the digestive system, as well as bleeding of the gastrointestinal tract.
- It can not be used with hearing loss, hypokalemia, kidney and liver function disorders, and blood diseases.
Nurofen - application
It is not recommended to carry out treatment on your own, therefore, first you need to visit or call a doctor so that he diagnoses and writes the dosage. There are several tips on how to properly use Nurofen Syrup for children:
- First, shake the bottle, and then insert the syringe into the neck of the bottle.
- Turn over the vial and collect the required amount of syrup, slowly pulling the piston.
- Reverse the vial and remove the syringe. Place it in the baby's mouth and slowly press the plunger, allowing the baby to swallow the medicine.
- After this, be sure to thoroughly wash the syringe.
It is important to consider that Nurofen for children with non-observance of the rules of use can lead to an overdose. This will be evidenced by such symptoms: vomiting, nausea, diarrhea, headache and even bleeding in the digestive tract. With severe form of poisoning, there may be a problem in the CNS. If symptoms were found and the child complains of the appearance of other discomfort, it is important to see a doctor immediately.
Nurofen - dosage for children
The medicine can be given to the child only if the temperature is high, that is, 38 ° and above. If the value is lower, then it is necessary to allow the body to cope with the infection itself. For children, candles are used and up to three pieces can be put in a day, since the maximum amount is 180 mg. Dosage of Nurofen with the use of syrup is calculated taking into account the weight of the child, so, 1 kg should account for 30 mg. Only the doctor can determine the correct dosage in each individual case, and the standard values are shown in the table.
How long does Nurofen work for children?
Producers point out that the baby medicine starts working half an hour after the intake and the effect will last for eight hours. Finding out how many times Nurofen works, one can also orient oneself to the personal experience of many mothers who report that the tablets start to work in 15 minutes, and the syrup and candles are even faster.
How often can Nurofen be given to a child?
The instructions say that you should not give the medicine for more than three days in a row as an antipyretic and not longer than five days, as an analgesic drug. If the child's Nurofen does not knock down the temperature to the child, and the condition even worsened, then the treatment should be stopped, you should see a doctor. This also applies to situations when at the age of 3-6 months. after a day there are no improvements. Another important point about how often to give Nurofen to a child is that the drug can be taken 3-4 times a day, but the interval between doses should be at least six hours.