For interior decoration, various materials are used. Decorative plaster is used at the finish finish to create beautiful effects on the walls. It helps to bring ethnic notes into the room, to create the effect of antiquity, to imitate expensive materials, organically fits into any design.
Types of decorative plaster
The type of coating depends on the materials in the finished mixture. The composition of the solution can include:
- lime;
- cement;
- stone crumb;
- wax;
- acrylic;
- mineral additives.
The coating is smooth and bulky. The relief of the wall depends on the size of the particles that enter the mixture. Large granules create volume and pattern, and small ones - give roughening. The material can simulate the skin, textiles, stone. To achieve the desired shade, suitable colors are introduced into the composition. The walls are decorated with decorative plaster both outside and inside the building. There are specific compositions for external, internal works or universal, differing in fillers and methods of application.
Decorative plastering bark beetle
Often in interiors you can find a structural (textured) mixture. An attractive effect is achieved through the use of different techniques. Decorative plastering of the walls of the bark beetle looks like a bug-dried tree. The composition of the solution includes stone crumb of various sizes, it is applied to the plane by a grater which, due to the granules, makes characteristic grooves on the wall in the form of rain, waves, circles, lambs.
The desired color is given to the mixture during mixing by adding different colors, the finished walls can also be painted with the paint of the desired shade using a roller. To differentiate architectural elements, different material palettes are used. The surface obtained has an attractive matte texture, it is used for external and internal finishing.
Decorative plaster wet silk
Imitations of any expensive material can be achieved by using innovative coatings. Decorative plaster silk in the composition has a polyester, cellulose, pearlescent elements for giving shine, natural or artificial colored fibers under the fabric, which give it the appearance of expensive textiles. All ingredients are bound with acrylic additives.
Brilliant mother-of-pearl components are added in the form of silver or gold, make the walls shine like silk. If you add several dyes to the composition, you can get an imitation of velvet on the plane. Wizards of the station wagon can give the finish the effect of a clasped or classic silk. The walls with such texture remind the palace chambers, when properly illuminated, the room is struck by the play of light.
Venetian decorative plaster
This kind of decoration appeared long ago, in the times of the ancient world. The Venetian texture is used in classic designs, giving the walls a luxurious look reminiscent of expensive stone rocks. Its main component is a crumb of marble, onyx, malachite, quartz or granite. Decorative plastering under the stone is performed in several stages, chaotic movements, from 3 to 10 layers are made, as a result, a texture with an extraordinary depth and transparency.
Decorative plaster under the expensive stone is made in two or three close shades, for example, yellow, terracotta and orange, blue and violet, green, emerald and mint. On top of the wall is applied beeswax, giving it a unique shine and the likeness of a natural stone. Such a coating fits under the expensive luxury interior, it is appreciated for playing the light and deep inner effect.
Decorative mosaic plaster
The original coating is obtained by mixing acrylic resin and stone crumbs. As a part of the mixture, particles of different colors and sizes are used, the appearance of the finish depends on this. In order to achieve greater tonal intensity, the mineral granules can be additionally colored. As a result, decorative plaster forms a colorful mosaic on the wall, which is a qualitative imitation of stone texture.
In the interior, such coatings do not keep the heat and look "cool". At the same time, they allow the walls to "breathe", they do not form a fungus. Mosaic decorative plaster in the room is best suited for highlighting architectural elements - arches, panels, apertures, columns in combination with other materials. The mosaic texture looks great in classic, Mediterranean interiors.
Coated decorative plaster
This is the most popular type of coating for outdoor work, which is called "fur coat". It has a pronounced volumetric texture, the original multi-colored scale, can be painted in the right tone. Inside the room, the pebble surface shows itself very well in rooms with high humidity - in the bathroom and in the kitchen, it prevents the appearance of fungus or mold.
Mineral decorative plaster has in structure particles from a marble, a granite, quartz, fastened by synthetic knitting substances. From the method of finishing the surface and the size of the granules depends on its relief. Decorative plaster coat protects the housing from temperature changes. It preserves color and attractiveness for a long time.
Decorative plaster marble
Imitation stone on the walls is popular in expensive interiors. Marble decorative plaster is made from mineral crumbs on an acrylic base and has a special transparency effect in the form of a mirror polished texture. It is applied on any perfectly smooth surfaces prepared for painting - walls, ceiling, niches, slopes, columns.
The mixture has shades approximating to natural marble - gray, emerald, brown, beige, bronze, black and golden color. Wax is suitable as a protective layer. Decorative stucco marble on the ceiling and walls refracts the rays of light and through transparency plays its colors, creating an effect of incredible depth. It consists of chaotically located color spots that bring the surface closer to the original pattern of natural stone.
Facade decorative plaster
From the choice of facade coating depends on the appearance of the house. In addition, decorative plaster protects the housing from the effects of atmospheric precipitation and the influence of ultraviolet radiation. Depending on the mixture used, it is possible to obtain a variety of surface reliefs, color them in the desired color. The facade of the house can be issued for an invoice:
- "Bark beetle", with characteristic furrows;
- pebble, in the form of a surface, densely covered with crumbs;
- mosaic, in which granules of natural stones are visible on the plane.
There are different mixtures in composition, which have improved operational and wear-resistant parameters. Decorative plaster facade depending on the materials used:
- cement - the most common and easy to apply;
- Acrylic - a plastic compound based on resins, can lose color brightness;
- silicate - repels dust and is well washed;
- Silicone - the most durable and durable.
Decorative plaster for interior decoration
With the help of a beautiful wall cover, you can set the atmosphere in the room, bring the right style. Decorative plaster in the interior will help to give the wall an original texture and color, decorate a panel, a three-dimensional drawing, an ornament, a mural. On the surface, you can make any imitation - stone, marble, silk, aged texture, wood structure, cracked paint. Interior with the help of this decoration is easy to decorate both in classical, antique, and in modern style.
Decorative plaster in the living room
In the hall walls must have a stylish and presentable appearance. For finishing surfaces, you can use Venetian, textured, mineral decorative plaster. They are able to give the walls a beautiful smooth or relief surface, create the effect of pearl luster, wet silk. Textured decorative plaster allows you to make beautiful convex volumetric images in the form of flowers, city landscapes, wood, stones, drops of water, snake skin. Paint the elements of the picture can be toned, giving them more expressiveness.
Decorative plaster in the bedroom
In the rest room on the wall it is appropriate to create a beautiful accent with the help of the original cover. Venetian glossy texture visually makes the apartment more spacious. The effects of decorative plaster will emphasize compositions having a golden or silver color. To create a cozy atmosphere in the room is possible with the help of wall surfaces for stone, leather, metal or sand. The bedside area is appropriate to decorate the panel, created with the use of a textured mixture. On it you can depict a picturesque landscape, flowers, an abstract pattern. Inclusions of mother-of-pearl and ceramics will enhance the effect.
Decorative plaster in the kitchen
By quality, this coating is ideal for rooms with variable temperature conditions. Variants of decorative plaster for the kitchen:
- under the stone, a glossy Venetian ideally looks in a room, stylized as a Provence, Art Deco, Art Nouveau;
- bark beetle, looks great with an artificial stone, applied on certain parts of the walls;
- decorative plaster for brick, has a relief surface, is relevant for the decoration of the working area, arches, openings, corners;
- under concrete, ideal for kitchen in loft style, high-tech, minimalism.
Decorative plaster in the hallway
Materials for finishing the entrance area should be practical. Venetian and silk decorative plaster in the corridor will add luxury. In the hallway you can use the method of horizontal combination of invoices. Using decorative plaster, contrast panels, friezes with geometric ornaments are created. The combination of materials is used in corners, openings - with the help of a textured solution, volume sections are made. The technology of creating drawings on the surface is interesting. With the help of stencils, any image is applied to the wall by means of an additional coating layer.
Decorative plaster in the bathroom
For such a premise, it is necessary to use moisture-resistant compounds. Venetian decorative plaster for the bathroom is the most popular option. It is glossy and smooth, has an attractive shine and depth. Due to the wax the Venetian protects the walls of the bathroom from moisture. The structural texture on the wall can be created with the help of "bark beetle" and pebble composition. Textural techniques help to get a beautiful relief on the surface - flowers, leaves, furrows, bricks, panels. With the help of stencils on the plane of the walls, you can make clear images.
Decorative plaster helps to give the room a unique image. It has many shades and textures, the composition contains a variety of fillers - wood fibers, fabrics, crushed stone, glass. Such a mixture is not afraid of moisture, skips steam, does not burn out and long retains its original attractiveness. With the help of stylish cover you can decorate any room in the dwelling, the main thing is to choose the main component in the composition and the image of the room that you need to create.