What is a primer is not known all, because the range of cosmetic products is constantly updated. Some consider it an additional layer, weighting makeup. In fact, it forms the thinnest layer, which helps to achieve the effect of perfect skin.
What is a primer and why is it needed?
The basis for make-up is a tool that performs several functions at once:
- fixing make-up;
- matting of the skin;
- alignment of the relief;
- protection from clogging of pores with decorative cosmetics;
- giving the skin impeccable smoothness.
What is the primer for the face?
Almost always it is possible to find a masking skin defect, which requires a primer. He is able to fill wrinkles, hide skin color deficiencies and other imperfections. To understand what a primer is, you need to distinguish it from a foundation . This product does not stain the skin, it only prepares it to create an ideal background, helping the tone to lie flat and fixing the result. Such products are available in a liquid, creamy, gel form, their properties depend on the composition - some will increase the durability of the make-up, others will make the image perfect by adjusting the complexion.
What is the lip primer?
Having dealt with what is a primer for the face, you can not ask the same question about the lip medicines. It performs similar functions, only the release forms differ. For convenience of application the product is made in the form of a stick, a pencil or a tube with an applicator. The question is whether a lip primer is needed, controversial, because if necessary, you can use the base for the face. If the skin of the lips is constantly in need of correction, it is better to purchase a special product that will hide wrinkles and prolong the life of make-up, making the mouth area more attractive.
What is the primer for the eyelids?
Eyes - a special zone on the face, for which special cosmetic products are produced. It is not difficult to understand what a primer is in cosmetics for eyelids - it performs the same functions as the base for the rest of the face, but treats the delicate skin of this area more delicately. The product does not allow shadows to roll down and lose brightness, fix tonal remedies that mask skin imperfections.
Types of primers
In addition to the application area, the makeup bases differ in composition and result. To understand which primer to choose, you need to determine the source data - the type of skin and the desired effect. Products can be grouped as follows:
- consistence (creamy, oily, silk);
- basic shade (pink, white, green, purple);
- composition (silicone, matting, reflective, moisturizing).
Matting foundation for make-up
What is a primer with a matting effect, it will be interesting to know the owners of oily skin, which quickly spoils an attractive type of applied makeup. To prolong its durability it is necessary to use additional means. The makeup base for oily skin contains in the composition absorbent particles that absorb excess sebum. Some products have components that prevent inflammation. Such a primer is applied to the forehead, nose and chin, permanently retaining the fresh appearance of these areas.
Corrective make-up base
The base for decorative cosmetics is designed to fix it and hide the defects of the face. It is clear that such an action will have a primer of any kind, but special means can also correct the skin tone. This includes multi-colored bases.
- White - levels the skin color and masks small imperfections. Suitable for use under not very dense powder.
- Pink - refreshes the complexion, gives it porcelain transparency.
- Green - the correct foundation for make-up with redness on the skin. It perfectly masks the vasculature, inflammation or allergy in the winter. Use this database for a tight powder or foundation.
- Peach - refreshes the tone of the face, but does not lighten it, so it fits the swarthy skin.
- Yellow - this tonal base for make-up will hide bruises and traces of post-acne .
- Transparent - ideal for leveling the microrelief, applied to the foundation or used alone.
- Violet - hides the yellow tone of the skin, conceals this shade near the tonal bases, refreshing the face.
Leveling base for make-up
To ensure a perfectly flat surface of the skin, a silicone make-up base is used. It can be applied solo or in combination with a foundation. Bases with this composition are produced for the face and lips, since they have an excellent ability to fill all microfolds. The product may include dimethicone to maintain moisture levels and cyclomethicone to give a light shine. The product is consumed sparingly, so a small tube is enough for a long time. It can be layered if more intensive correction is needed.
The basis for make-up with the effect of radiance
The composition of such tools includes particles that can capture and reflect light. This gives the skin a natural radiance, making it more attractive. Luminescent primer-base for evening make-up is applied to the entire face, for everyday images with its help emphasize individual zones. With swarthy skin, preference should be given to warm shades, and with light - to cold.
Moisturizing makeup base
The primer must necessarily correspond to the type of skin, so for a dry cream base for makeup, which is saturated with moisturizing ingredients. It can be vitamins E and A, extracts of silk and green tea, minerals. Suitable for dehydrated skin oil-base for make-up, which will retain the optimal level of moisture for a long time and will not allow the applied cosmetics to spoil its attractive appearance. Such tools help to cope with dryness and peeling, protect the skin from harmful external influences, but do not replace the usual cream.
How to choose a primer for the face?
The first time to buy a product it is better to come to the store to be able to test the product, evaluate the convenience of application, match the tone and type of skin.
- Normal skin is suitable funds with a creamy texture, because it requires a minimal correction.
- The best primers for dry skin are those containing moisturizers. They prevent the feeling of tightness, hide the fine wrinkles and peeling, making the relief uniform. They should not contain silicone.
- Sensitive skin is also contraindicated in silicone bases, water-based versions are suitable. If there are irritations, you can not choose a light-reflecting substrate, they will detect each deficiency.
- The best foundation for make-up for oily and combination skin should have matting ingredients. They will prevent the appearance of traces of sebum on the surface, hide the expanded pores and make the skin visually even. Appropriate primers with silicone, because this substance reduces the secretion of sebaceous glands.
- When choosing a color database, you need to focus on the deficiency that you want to hide - redness, traces of acne, tired skin.
Primer for the face - rating of the best
Possess a similar composition may not be one basis for make-up, which is better to help understand your feelings and rating, based on feedback.
- Chanel Le Blanc De Chanel - the legendary primer, which combines moisturizing and matting properties. It hides minor skin defects and highlights it, tightens the contour of the face. Secured fixation of makeup for 5 hours.
- Tony Moly Egg Pore - designed for problematic skin, well hides extended pores and other irregularities, makes the skin matte and smooth. In the composition there is an extract of marigold, which helps to take care of the skin. After removing the makeup along with the primer, excess fat from the pores and other dirt are removed.
- Yves Saint Laurenr Touche Eclat Blur Primer - with oils of passion fruit, apricot, corn and rice bran narrows the pores and softens, suitable for oily skin. The composition includes light-reflecting particles, the texture is tender. Produced in one tone, adjusting to the skin color.
- Librederm - hyaluronic, relatively inexpensive primer provides moisturizing, has a light texture, suitable for any type of skin. Copes with the clarification of redness, smoothing wrinkles and pores, delays the appearance of fatty shine.
- Maybelline Baby Skin - a budget base with a gel texture. It is easy to apply, matt and fix the tone, preventing its rolling.
- Meteorites Perles Guerlain - provides a velvety surface, smooths skin color and removes greasy shine. Effectively hides freckles and hairs on the face fixes makeup for 6 hours. Not recommended for oily skin, can enhance the secretion of sebaceous glands.
- Clinique Superprimer Face Primer - is available in six colors, has an average density, smooths the skin and gives a uniform color. Makeup for a long time without manifestation of fatty areas. The composition includes moisturizing and soothing ingredients.
- Code Color - silicone base, moisturizing and masking skin defects. The light texture is perfectly shaded without gloss, it does not feel on the skin.
How to use the primer?
To make the makeup perfect, you need to know how to apply the primer. Even an expensive product, ideally suited to the skin, if used improperly, will give an unsatisfactory result. The following tips will help to avoid such an unpleasant experience.
- Preparation. On a clean skin is applied daily moisturizing cream or low-fat whey. After 2-3 minutes, the product will be absorbed, the rest should be soaked with a soft cloth.
- Application. Before applying the make-up base, the primer should be squeezed onto the hand and warmed, then the product is distributed over the face with a sponge, brush or fingers. It is important not to rub or stretch the skin. It is necessary to move from the eye area to the forehead, cheeks and nose, the last processed chin. Do not always need to cover the whole face, you can walk only through problem areas.
- Feather. At this stage, it is necessary to check the uniformity of the primer distribution, especially in places that require masking.
- Last step. After processing the skin with primer, it needs to be allowed to soak. After it is applied a foundation or light powder.