Beginners in gardening are interested in what to feed the peonies in the spring, so that the flowers grow large, and the flowering turned abundant and lush. As additives, it is possible to use mineral and organic additives that contain minerals necessary for this plant.
Spring feeding of peonies
This flower culture can bloom for a long time and grow well in the same place, but this requires proper care, including top dressing. From the third year it is necessary to begin to fertilize flowers. Apply fertilizer for pions in spring according to the following scheme:
- The first time additives are used after melting snow, and at this time the most useful are nitrogen and potassium.
- The next top dressing is carried out when the buds begin to form. This requires nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium.
- The third time fertilizers are introduced after 1-2 weeks after the end of flowering, when the kidneys are laid. It should include phosphorus and potassium.
It is important to know not only how to better feed the peonies in the spring, but also how to do it correctly.
- The best time for the procedure is evening, and ideally, if the weather is overcast.
- Experienced gardeners recommend with foliar top dressing to add to the finished solution a little laundry soap or detergent, given that the bucket should account for 1 tbsp. a spoon. Due to this, the liquid will better stay on the surface of the leaves, rather than flow off it, which will improve digestion.
- When using humus or mineral fertilizers, it is important to scatter them around the bushes carefully so that the additives do not fall on the leaves, as this can lead to burns.
- Before applying fertilizers it is recommended to moisturize the soil well to improve the penetration of minerals to the roots of peonies.
According to the reviews, the most popular and proven fertilizers for pions are the following options:
- "Kemira" is a good mineral supplement, which can be made three times a season. The drug dissolves easily, so you just need to lay a handful of fertilizer under the bush and water the plant.
- Chicken manure is an excellent source of nutrients. To prepare a solution of 0.5 liters of litter, pour a bucket of water and press for 14 days. After this, the infusion is diluted with water in a proportion of 1: 3. You can add wood ashes to this top dressing.
Feeding pions in spring urea
At the very beginning of spring, when the snow still lies, but has already become dark, it is recommended that the urea subcortex be held, which will give the flower the necessary nitrogen. Granules should be simply spread out on flowerbeds, where peonies grow. When the snow melts, it will deliver useful substances to the roots, which will saturate the plant. Spring fertilization of peonies with urea can also be carried out through spraying, for which a solution is prepared: 5 g of the agent are added to 1 liter of water. After a month, the spraying is repeated, adding 1 tablet of microfertilizer to the solution.
Feeding pions in spring yeast
As a substitute for mineral additives can be used yeast infusion, which contains many nutrients. With its help, you can improve the structure of the soil and saturate the plant with the necessary substances. Adding pions to yeast can be done first. To prepare the fertilizer, a solution is prepared, for which 10 liters of water and 100 g of yeast are mixed. You can add a little sugar to make the yeast work. In addition, it is recommended to add 0.5 st. wood ash. Infuse 2-3 hours, and then water.
Feeding peonies with bread
Yeast can be replaced with black bread, which also contains useful substances. If you are looking for a way to feed peonies in the spring, then consider that a loaf of bread is needed for the solution, for example, of Borodinsky. It is cut into small pieces, slightly dried, and then poured with water. A bucket with a capacity of 10 liters should be filled in 2/3 with bread and poured with water so that it completely covers it. Top up with a plate and put a load to get a press. Wander means will be a week. Feeding peonies with bread infusion is carried out only in a diluted form, taking into account the proportion of 1: 1.
Feeding peonies in spring ash
One of the most popular and useful top dressing is wood ash, which contains nitrogen and other useful substances. Use it immediately after the snow melts. Ash for peonies in the spring will help strengthen the plant, and will also make the tone of flowers more saturated. It is scattered in the place of planting peonies. The main thing is not to combine top dressing with ash and granules of urea, as this will lead to a more rapid appearance of shoots, which can be damaged by the returned frosts.
Feeding pions with ammonia
Among popular recipes, ammonium alcohol is popular, which is important to use in the right dosage, otherwise the bushes will gain a green mass, and the flowers will be small or none at all. Ammonia alcohol for pions is used in diluted form, so in 25 liters of water is added to 10 liters of water. Still it is possible to do emergency watering, when plants grow poorly, for what it is necessary to take 1 st. Of water for 1 liter of water. spoon of 25% ammonia.
Tree-like peony - what to feed in the spring?
For this flower culture, the presence of nitrogen and potassium in the soil is of great importance, therefore it is recommended to make these substances for abundant flowering regularly. Feeding of the tree-like peony in the spring begins with nitrogenous fertilizers, which is important for the beginning of the growing season, and when flower buds begin to form, potassium-phosphorus additives are chosen. It is important to consider that an excess of nitrogen during the flowering period can cause damage to the flowers. Until the bush grows older than three years, add fertilization foliar method.