Hyde Park is the most famous park in London , which is most popular among visitors and residents of the city. Hyde Park is 1.4 km2 in the heart of London, where you can relax in nature, using the modern blessings of civilization, and touch a part of the country's history.
The history of the creation of Hyde Park dates back to the 16th century, when Henry VIII turned the royal hunting grounds into lands that previously belonged to Westminster Abbey. In the 17th century Charles I opened the park for the public. Under Charles II, English aristocrats made walks in carriages of the Rotten Row road illuminated by oil lamps between the palace of St. James and Kensington Palace. Gradually the park was transformed and perfected, becoming a favorite vacation spot, both aristocracy and ordinary people.
What is famous Hyde Park?
In Hyde Park are several interesting attractions for London.
Statue of Achilles in Hyde Park
Near the entrance to Hyde Park is the statue of Achilles, established in 1822. Despite its name, the statue is dedicated to the victories of Wellington.
Wellington Museum
The museum of the Duke of Wellington presents the awards of a famous commander and hosts a rich exposition of paintings. Near the museum in memory of the victory at Waterloo in 1828 was built Triumphal Arch.
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Speaker Corner
Since 1872 in the north-eastern part of Hyde Park is located the Corner of the speaker, where the Prime Minister was allowed to perform on any topic, including discussing royalty. Since then, the speaker's corner is not empty. Today, from 12:00 pm, amateur speakers perform their fiery speeches every day.
Memorial in honor of Princess Diana
To the south-west of the lake is the beautiful fountain of the memory of Princess Diana, made in the shape of an ellipse, which was opened in 2004 by Elizabeth II.
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Animal Cemetery
In Hyde Park there is an unusual sight - Animal Cemetery, arranged by the Duke of Cambridge after the death of his wife's favorite animals. The cemetery is open to the public only once a year. Here are more than 300 stone tombstones of pets.
Lake Serpentine
In 1730, in the center of the park, under the leadership of Queen Carolina, an artificial Serpentine lake was created, so named because of its shape similar to the snake in which it is allowed to swim, and in 1970 the Serpentine Gallery opened - an art gallery that introduces visitors to the art of the 20th - 21 centuries.
The park's landscapes are delicately and deliberately organized: extensive glades with well-groomed lawns alternate with trees, a large number of roads crossing the park, separate paths for runners, cyclists and horseback riding. The park is decorated with flower beds and flower beds, fountains, benches and topiary figures are found everywhere.
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Here you can have a great time: play tennis, swim in the Serpentine lake on a catamaran or boat, feed ducks, swans, squirrels and pigeons, ride as well as King Charles I, organize a picnic and play on the lawn, go in for sports or just take a walk. Hyde Park is a place where various festive events, festivals, meetings and concerts are held. But if you are looking for peace and solitude in the park, then you can find a quiet and picturesque place.
The entrance to Hyde Park in London is free and open from morning to evening all year round. Excursions to this beautiful corner in the heart of London are always unforgettable, especially during the celebration of Christmas.