To prevent complications of pregnancy, a woman must take a lot of tests and constantly see a doctor. Delivery of blood, urine and ultrasound diagnostics help to avoid many problems and development of ugliness in the fetus. One of the most important in pregnancy is the analysis on the TORCH complex. With its help, you can determine the presence of antibodies in the blood to infections that are dangerous for the development of the fetus: toxoplasmosis, rubella, herpes and cytomegalovirus . If they are not available, the doctor decides whether to take antiviral therapy or to terminate the pregnancy.
How is the analysis done?
The detection of TORF infections is best done by PCR-analysis. It is in this case that it is possible to determine the DNA of the pathogen. For this, only blood from the vein, but also urine, vaginal discharge and swabs from the cervix is taken. Although this method is complex and expensive, but it allows you to determine the presence of infections with an accuracy of 95%. But most often the usual immunoenzymatic blood test for immunoglobulins. Counted or their number, which gives more information for the doctor, or quality - it is determined whether there is an antibody in the blood.
Decoding of the analysis for TORCH infection in pregnancy
Interpretation of the analysis involved a doctor. Most often from five types of immunoglobulins are considered two: G and M.
- The ideal option is when there are antibodies of class G in the blood of a pregnant woman. This means that she has developed immunity to these infections and they do not represent the dangers to the fetus.
- If only antibodies of class M are found, it is necessary to urgently begin treatment. This means that the woman is infected and the child is in danger.
- Sometimes the transcription of tests for TORCH infection during pregnancy determines the absence of any antibodies. This means that a woman does not have immunity to these diseases and she needs to carry out preventive measures.
Every future mother should know when to take an analysis for TORCH infection during pregnancy. The sooner she does this, the more she has the opportunity to tolerate a healthy child.