In times of rising energy prices, the question of how to choose a heater for an apartment is becoming more popular. Practical people are trying to find an effective alternative to obsolete central heating systems and to insure themselves for the winter period from unpleasant surprises, which are often presented by utilities.
Which heater to choose for an apartment?
Different reasons can induce a person to acquire an additional source of heat. The question of how to choose an efficient heater for an apartment can arise due to problems with central heating, poor thermal insulation of the building, a desire to improve comfort in a separate room of the home. The number of models and types of devices can lead inexperienced users into confusion. To properly cope with the problem, which heater to choose home, you need to take into account all the most important criteria and characteristics of the equipment presented in the store.
What you need to consider when buying a household heater:
- The dimensions of the heated apartment - on average, in order to maintain the specified temperature per m2 of living space, are required in winter from 1 kW of heater power.
- The principle of the heater - convection, fan heater, infrared radiation, thermal air curtain.
- Type of consumed fuel - gaseous, liquid, electricity.
- Safety in operation.
- Ease of maintenance.
- Design.
- Mobility.
- Dimensions.
- Price.
How to choose an infrared heater?
In solving the problem of which infrared heater is best purchased for home use, it makes sense to consider two types of devices - electric and gas radiators. They heat not the ambient air, but directly the objects themselves, which makes it easier to create comfortable conditions and equalize the temperature in the heated room. IF devices are more advantageous for local heating of a certain zone.
Considering all options, how to choose a heater for an apartment of infrared type, you should consider the type of fuel. Gas appliances are more powerful, but they are more cumbersome and require connection to a cylinder with propane or a pipeline with natural gas. Electric radiators are easier to maintain, mobile and easier. In addition to flooring, there is a greater choice of IF heaters with a wall and ceiling mount type.
How to choose an oil heater?
This type of device is slower than its competitors, but it is better suited for long-term operation in residential conditions. The main disadvantage of this device is the high temperature of the case. It is undesirable to put it in apartments next to wooden or plastic furniture, covered with cloth and polyethylene. The average power of a standard oil heater is up to 2.5 kW, this is enough for a small room.
Wanting to know how to choose an oil heater for an apartment, it should be remembered that they are produced predominantly of a floor type of attachment, which creates problems in a narrow room. For a room it is better to purchase a device with a radiator for 12 sections. Pay attention to the kind of regulator, mechanical thermostats are durable and cheaper, but electronic devices allow you to set the temperature more accurately.
Pros of oil heaters:
- safe;
- noiseless;
- mobile;
- compact;
- convenient temperature control;
- does not dry the atmosphere;
- prolongs the heat.
How to choose a convector heater?
The principle of the convector is based on the passage of cold air masses through ceramic or metal heating elements. In the case, how to choose a convector heater for your home, you should consider the type of connection. If there is a gas pipeline passing by, it is possible to consider the use of convectors for heating the entire apartment. In this case, it is advisable to purchase wall-mounted instruments for installation under windows. If you want to heat one particular room, then it is cheaper and more convenient to use electrical equipment.
Gas heater - how to choose?
Stationary modern gas boilers with an electronic regulator and a circulation pump depend on the availability of electricity, but compact small heaters can work without a light source. To connect them requires a gas cylinder or the presence of a pipeline. The ideal version of a gas appliance in an apartment is equipment with a coaxial chimney, where the outdoor air is used for combustion. Considering the heater for the house, which option to choose for your apartment, you can carefully study the following types of devices:
- Gas convectors - in appearance resemble standard radiators, their automation allows to maintain a room temperature of 13-38 ° C with a safe heating of the case no higher than 60 ° C.
- Catalytic type heaters are noiseless, reliable and safe devices, and a flameless method is used when burning gas.
- Infrared heaters - closed rooms are suitable for low intensity heaters with a closed type of combustion, their lack - high price and expensive maintenance.
How to choose the right heater?
Considering the best options, how to choose a heater, you need to recognize that in the absence of connection to the main pipe with natural gas, the palm should be given to electric appliances. They are safer, easier to connect and adjust, they are easier to transfer to different rooms. If you purchase equipment for a particular room, then in the case, how to choose a heater for an apartment, you should always take into account its functional purpose. The importance of the published noise, the direction of the heat flow, the heating rate.
Which electric heater is the most economical and efficient?
Virtually all these electrical appliances have an efficiency of about 99%, differences are observed in the heating rate and the principle of heat transfer. In the question of which heater is the most economical in electricity, the conditions of exploitation are important. The most effective are quartz emitters. In the presence of central heating, when it is not required to heat the entire living area, they allow to quickly create local zones with increased comfort and save money. If you want to have a stable heat in all corners of the apartment, then you can not do without a convector or an oil cooler.
The heater into the room - which is better?
In the task, which heater is best to choose for an apartment, you need to take into account the style of the interior. Inconspicuous are wall-mounted devices that occupy little space. Bulky gas heaters with cylinders will be more appropriate to look in the kitchen. Oil radiators have a predominantly standard appearance and fit into any room. For a beautiful room it is better to buy a stylish fireplace with a decorative panel simulating a fireplace with flashing tongues of flame.
How to choose a heater for a child?
When dealing with the problem of which heater is best for the home, special attention should be given to the electrical appliances in the children's room. Fan heaters make noise and dry air, they are categorically not suitable. A good option - an IF-emitter, but only with a wall or ceiling type of attachment. Oil batteries with a hot case and manual control it is desirable to buy into the room of a teenager and use under constant supervision. The optimum choice for a nursery is a hinged convector with a safe panel temperature and remote control.
Bathroom heater - which is better?
When buying an appliance for a bathroom it is necessary to take into account a number of factors that can lead to the rapid failure of any equipment. In this room there is always an increased risk of flooding, splashing on the body, condensation. In addition, when deciding which heaters are best for a bathroom, one should take into account the modest dimensions of this room. Dimensional devices will always interfere with movement, and cause a lot of other inconveniences.
Criteria for choosing a heater in the bathroom:
- Resistance to temperature changes.
- The recommended class of protection against moisture is IP24.
- Corrosion resistant housing cover.
- Compactness.
- Aesthetic look.
- Acceptable power.
Heater on the balcony - which is better?
Considering in the sales network a home heater, which is better to choose for a balcony, it is better to pay attention to compact portable models and attachments. After warming, installing modern double-glazed windows, install separate sockets, so as not to use uncomfortable and unsafe carryings in the home. A good option for loggias are wall convectors and infrared devices, they take up little space and are quiet, but can quickly provide even heating space.