How to remove old spots?

Sometimes you get things that were folded back in the last season on the distant shelves, and there's no place to spot it. And remember their origin is difficult, and the way to withdraw is also not known. Therefore, the issue of removing stale spots and determining their origin is quite relevant before the transition from season to season.

Try to bring out old spots of unknown origin

To begin with, we will learn to determine the type of the spot itself according to its external characteristics, in order to maximally efficiently and quickly remove it. Below is a list with the type of stains and methods of their removal.

  1. The first point we will consider is how to wash out old spots of blood. Over time, they acquire a dark, characteristic shade. To say goodbye to them, you will have to use rather aggressive methods that are not suitable for every fabric. First, try cold water with salt. In a liter we divorce a tablespoon and leave this thing for the night, then in the course are powders and anti-blemishes. If the tissue is light, try a reaction to hydrogen peroxide in a tiny area, sometimes stain removers help. There is also an old-fashioned method, like washing old blood stains, using a teaspoon of ammonia in a glass of water and then in the same proportion of borax solution.
  2. No less complex issue than bringing out the old fatty spots . You can find them in a slightly blurred outline, the shade will be opaque, and usually on the reverse side you will see a similar trace. Immediately be prepared for the fact that it is very difficult to remove completely such spots, especially with synthetic or soft tissues. The most effective recipe, than it is possible to deduce old fatty spots, consists in preparation of a solution of ammonia (a couple of drops in a glass of water) and applying it to a contaminated place. The more the spot, the longer it should be applied to it with such a solution. Another option than can remove the old stains from fat, is more aggressive and involves the use of fat-dissolving substances. These include gasoline, alcohol or refined turpentine. You, as it were, wipe the stain with cotton wool soaked in one of the solvents, and move from the periphery to the center.
  3. Not only the old stains from the blood leave red and brown marks. It can be leftovers of juices, coffee with tea and even cosmetics. They are usually soaked and then applied for cleaning and washing from the stain removers to the detergent. In most cases, to withdraw them is quite difficult.
  4. Next, touch on the issue, then remove the old stains from cosmetics or perfume. Here it is necessary to sweat, after all from many fabrics they practically are not deduced. Try the wine alcohol, applied to a piece of cloth. We wipe the stain and give time for reaction, then we erase the thing in the usual way.

Also do not forget about the features of this or that type of stains. For example, if it is a question of blood, fish or eggs, then there necessarily will be proteins, therefore it is impossible to heat such stains. If you notice a fat stain and know its origin, then from washing things, where there are traces of unsaturated fatty acids, it is worth giving up altogether. This stain with fat fish, linseed or soybean oil, as well as hemp and sunflower - their withdrawal without harm to the fabric is extremely problematic.

If you want to remove a stain of unknown origin, buy professional tools exclusively for your case: for furniture or fabrics, upholstery. Always try the reaction on a piece hidden far away, and then start to process the stain. As for folk methods, in cases with old spots they usually give up their positions and work only with fresh ones. However, you can always try to pour a soda on the stain, and then rub this place a bit and wipe it all with a solution of vinegar with water (4 teaspoons to 4 tablespoons).