Very graceful individual. Oriental breed of cats - short-haired, similar to Siamese , the difference is the color of the eyes and hair. This is the only representative of relatives who are attached to a person as a dog and are very sad, not receiving proper attention.
Oriental cat - description of the breed
The animal makes the impression of a refined and flexible pet, his body is muscular. Oriental cat with the characteristic of a graceful, intelligent and sociable seducer is gaining popularity. She is benevolent to people, has an accommodating nature, cheerful and playful. Oriental women are slender, with an elegant long neck and body. They are more likely to have a green eye color. Color has variations from black to white, there are spotted tones. Petiters are endowed with good character, are attached to the owner, perform some commands.
Oriental cat - the history of the breed
Smooth-haired beauties were imported from Thailand to Europe in the 19th century, they are also called Oriental. Immediately oriental short-haired cat was not successful at exhibitions in England - the breeders liked the Siamese color. Pedigree pet she became due to the American breeders. They reduced the disadvantages of the individual to dignity.
Registration of oriental breed of cats was held in 1974. Two-colored individuals were recognized only after twenty years. Since that time, they have become popular, thanks to a special gene, long-haired varieties appeared, and breeding nurseries for the fine breed are now available all over the world. Oriental beauties and Siamese individuals are included in one subgroup, they can be kept together, their main difference is monophonic color.
Oriental cats are the breed standard
Often such favorites are called models with designer genes, they have the outlines of a figurine. The coat color of the oriental breed of cats is very different. Its length is short or medium. The basic standard of the breed:
- a refined skeleton, an elongated body, hips wider than the shoulders;
- belly - tightened, torso to tail narrows;
- nose - sharp and even, neck long;
- The muzzle looks nice, it is adorned with expressive almond-shaped eyes and large, broad ears;
- eye color - green or blue;
- height at the withers - 23-25 cm;
- body length - up to 90 cm;
- the weight of an adult male is 3.7 - 4.5 kg, female - 2.3 - 3.2 kg;
- paws - slender, hind legs below the forelegs;
- eye color - green or blue;
- tail - long, thin, the coat is longer than on the body;
- there is a short-haired and Oriental long-haired cat, their hair covering is closely adjacent to the body;
- There are about 300 variants of colors - from white, gray, tortoiseshell, red to black.
Oriental cat - character
Pitomies manage to combine violent temper with a gentle attitude to people. For an oriental cat, the character description can be concluded in such features - intelligent, affectionate, graceful, likes to be in the center of attention. They are slightly amenable to training , while such pets are faithful to humans no less than dogs. Oriental women do not like to sit alone, participate in active games. They are friendly, do not offend the children, gently walk to the tray. The oriental breed of cats is unpretentious, they do not "complain" over trifles.
It's not such a breed that walks by itself. It's worth it to people who have a lot of time for games and "heart-to-heart talks." If you win the love of Oriental, then the betrayal of such a favorite is never felt. She takes offense, if the owner is busy with his own affairs and does not pay attention to the pet. The favorites think that the world revolves around them and will mew to attract interest.
Oriental cat - care and content
Eastern beauties do not require special conditions. The content of oriental cats is in combing, walking, playing, nutritionally competent and taking care of health. This is a strong breed, but requires timely vaccination, prevention of fleas and ticks . Orientalki have no unpleasant odor, very neat and this makes them especially attractive. In the litter, 4-6 kittens are born, of which Mom is diligently caring. Kids develop very quickly, the main thing is to provide them with the optimal energy consumption.
How to care for an oriental cat?
With the right content, the life expectancy of the eastern beauty is up to 17 years. Behind the oriental cat care is simple. She needs regular combing with a rubber glove, this will help to maintain the hair in a shiny form. Mandatory procedures:
- cleaning the ears with cotton buds;
- prevention of ticks and fleas;
- cleaning of tartar from a veterinarian.
The best toys for oriental beauties are "birds", suspended feathers, soft balls that you can throw and catch up. With a python you can walk on a leash so that she does not run away on the street. These individuals are sensitive to colds, they must be protected from drafts. In cold weather, it is important to wear warm clothes on the body in order not to catch a cold. For the winter, she can put a house in the room for warming, because of the short coat, the pet can freeze. At pitomitsy long claws, neatly to cut them it is necessary scissors more often, than other congeners.
Oriental short-haired cat does not need special care for the hairline. You need to bathe it as much as it does, you do not need any brushes and haircuts. Long-haired individuals should be combed once a week - then the cover is not confused due to the absence of a podpushi and medium length. "By the Siamese line" there is a commitment to certain diseases in oriental cats:
- gingvit - formed in the oral cavity of tartar, for the prevention of cleansing;
- atrophy of the retina of the eye - regular examination by a veterinarian will help to detect the disease;
- cardiomyopathy - heart disease;
- hereditary amyloidosis of the liver.
The health of the breed is excellent, you only need to support it with mandatory vaccinations and sometimes show the cat to the veterinarian in time to detect formidable characteristic diseases. The earlier the problem is identified, there is a higher chance of a positive outcome of the disease. Vaccinations are made to kittens at the age of 9 and 11 months. Further vaccination is performed once a year.
What to feed the oriental cat?
Pitomists eat everything they are given. Oriental oriental cat requires two meals a day, it is not necessary to overfeed an animal - it should be slim. The individual is prone to obesity, so the owner's task is to save her body and health and to choose a balanced diet. From natural products they will be suitable meat, fish, vegetables, you can grow grass.
For shiny wool orientals need natural fats, you can add a spoonful of butter. Caloric content for adults: 300 Kcal for cats and 250 Kcal for females. Milk can be given an hour after the main meal. It is better to use a dry or wet premium food from the ready-made food. The animal must be provided with fresh water constantly.
Oriental breed of cats - colors
This is one of the more variable breeds in terms of shades, representatives have almost all existing colors, some of which have separate names. Basic colors of oriental cats:
- eboni (black);
- faun (beige);
- Havanna (chocolate);
- lavender (purple);
- cinnamon (brown);
- blue (gray);
- red (red);
- tortoiseshell;
- white;
- cream (light-red).
In addition to monochromatic colors, there are colors with a pattern (tabby) - it occurs longitudinally striped, tiger, leopard spotted, marble. The pattern is superimposed on a single-colored version of the wool. The oriental breed of tabby cats has a pattern on the forehead in the shape of the letter M, thin lines from the corner of the eye to the nape, curls on the cheeks, chest and tail. Shorthair individuals have a delicate shiny cover. Long-haired can boast a medium-length fur coat and a fluffy tail. In monochrome colors, homogeneity of the color is valued, in tabby - the contrast of the pattern.
Oriental black cat
One of the most attractive and solid colors. Black oriental cat has a wool, reminiscent of a glossy glossy panther. Color is called "ebony", which is consonant with the exotic dark wood. The cover is monophonic throughout the entire length of the coat - from the tips to the ends. Eyes green almond-shaped, against a background of dark color look bright. Paw pads and nose are black. Such kittens are often found.
White oriental cat
Elegant rare coloration, standardized in the US in 1965. Oriental white cat - description: wool smooth without yellowness, paw pads and nose tip pink, this is the only color with blue eyes. They are green or multicolored, then such individuals are not allowed to breed. Until a year on the head of the baby, sometimes a dark spot is visible, which then disappears. In addition to the dominant white, kittens with a bicolor color can be born - colored scorches on the head, tail and trunk.
Red oriental cat
A bright beautiful shade. Oriental red cat - characteristic: wool is red, paws and nose are pink, eyes are bright emerald. Red color is a scalp of warm uniform tone without spots and patterns. An interesting fact - in this color more often than in others there are kittens of extreme type. There is a cream shade, a more gentle and pastel.
Oriental chocolate cat
Very exotic color. An oriental cat of brown color resembles a figurine carved from an expensive stone. This exclusive shade is called "havana", derived from the name of cigars. Wool has a rich chocolate tone, similar to chestnut, with a uniform coloring from the root to the tip. The eyes are juicy green, the paws and nose are pinkish-brown.
Gray oriental cat
Noble cold color. An oriental cat with a coat of blue color looks amazing, her hair is shimmer in a silvery-gray tone. Wool is everywhere blue, light or medium saturated. Pads of paws and nose gray, eyes - green, resemble the color of an immature apple. There are purple colors, the hairy cover of which has a pinkish beautiful outflow.
The oriental breed of cats has a smooth, shiny coat, long paws and small growth. Animals have amazing grace and elegance. The character of the darling is sociable, trustful and open. She is very inquisitive and faithful, constantly in motion. Such a pet will become a true friend and assistant for the rest of his life. Due to the complaisant and playful nature, benevolent attitude towards people, the orientals cause sympathy. Such an animal is graceful, clever and sociable, it is brought home to pour out the soul, play, talk.