Causes of cervical polyps
To date, specialists can not give an exact explanation for the appearance of such tumors. It is generally accepted that the main cause is changes in the hormonal background, for example, during pregnancy, after abortion, in menopause. Also, the following factors can influence the occurrence of polyps:
- presence of inflammatory processes or chronic diseases;
- diseases of reproductive organs;
- trauma of the cervix, scraping;
- suffered complications after childbirth.
Neoplasms, especially small ones, can not signal themselves and be accidentally discovered on a routine examination.
Treatment and diagnosis of the polyp of the cervical canal
If the doctor has detected such malignancies, then he will prescribe additional methods of research, such as ultrasound, colposcopy, strokes, which will make it possible to exclude infection or inflammation.
For whatever reasons, there is no polyp of the cervical canal, it is necessary to carry out treatment. It consists in the removal of formations. This procedure is a small operation, therefore it is carried out in a hospital. However, in certain cases, the doctor can perform an outpatient manipulation. Neoplasm is untwisted with the help of special tools, and the site of its localization is processed by radio wave method, laser or other method. This is done in order to prevent relapse.
After surgery, the material is sent to a study that will exclude the presence of atypical cells. Depending on the results of the tests and examinations, the gynecologist can prescribe hormonal therapy or the use of anti-inflammatory and antibacterial drugs.
How to treat the polyp of the cervical canal should be decided by the doctor. Modern doctors have sufficient experience and can help to effectively cope with the problem.