The life of a modern person is full of stresses and experiences. Emotional overexertion some have to experience almost every day. And do without drugs from the list of tricyclic antidepressants in this case is very difficult. Sometimes medicines become the only way to return a person to a normal life.
Antidepressants of the new generation tricyclic series
Surprisingly, tricyclic antidepressants were discovered quite by accident. There was it after one Swiss physician began to prescribe to his patients Imipramine. Very soon he noticed that the patients noticeably increased their mood. Studies have shown that the substance is really suitable for the treatment of depression .
The drugs are called tricyclic antidepressants because of their structure. At the heart of the latter is a triple carbon ring. Medicines increase the amount of norepinephrine and serotonin and facilitate the transmission of these hormones.
For a long time it was believed that tricyclic antidepressants can be taken in any form of depression. Today, experts are inclined to the view that medicines should still be taken only with very complex and neglected forms of psychological disorders. Or in those cases when all other drugs are powerless.
The list of the most famous tricyclic antidepressants includes such names:
- Amitriptyline;
- Nortriptyline;
- Palmelor;
- Tophranil;
- Elavil;
- Maprotiline;
- Melipramine;
- Clofranil;
- Anaphranil;
- Azafen;
- Saroten Retard.
Side effects that can cause tricyclic antidepressants from the list
Unfortunately, effective potent tricyclic antidepressants can not be considered absolutely safe. Medicines of this group are capable of causing various side effects:
- constipation;
- urinary incontinence;
- tachycardia;
- drowsiness;
- lethargy;
- impaired consciousness;
- disorders in the work of the cardiovascular system;
- motor excitation;
- pain in the muscles;
- decreased potency;
- seizures;
- deterioration of appetite;
- nausea;
- a sharp increase in weight;
- dizziness;
- hypotension ;
- increased sweating;
- dry mouth.
Some patients after using tricyclic antidepressants begin to complain of problems with the skin, liver and blood. To avoid side effects, the dosage of the drug should be increased gradually.