Appearing a fatty gland on the neck quite logically causes concern. The rapid growth of such a bump is even more alarming. You can not let the situation slide, but you should not panic either. In medicine, such a fatty body was called "lipoma". It is a benign neoplasm consisting of lipid cells.
Weners on the neck - reasons
Modern medicine for today they are still not defined. It is believed that the lipoma on the neck is hereditary. In other words, if one of the parents had this little knob, it may appear in the child. There are a number of other factors provocateur:
- diabetes;
- sedentary lifestyle, because of which blood microcirculation is disturbed;
- dysfunction in the work of the sebaceous glands;
- hormonal changes;
- infectious diseases that cause disorders in the hypothalamus;
- osteoporosis ;
- unbalanced nutrition (over-saturation of the diet with fats);
- smoking and other bad habits;
- a metabolic disorder;
- poor immunity.
Wen on the neck - symptoms
Its size can vary: from a tiny pea to formation with a diameter of about 10 cm. The Wig on the neck is movable (after pushing the knob moves under the skin). It gradually grows, bringing inconvenience to its owner. Here's what the wen eye looks like: it's a rounded, spherical tubercle. The following symptoms are typical for this tumor:
- the skin near the tubercle does not change its color;
- the appearance of densification is not accompanied by intoxication, increased body temperature and other inflammatory signs;
- the size of the lump does not change with increasing body weight.
What is dangerous zhenovik on the neck?
The neoformation itself is harmless. In addition, there is a small chance that the tubercle will degenerate into a malignant tumor. A deep lipoma of the neck is more dangerous. First it appears on the back and side sections. Then the hillocks expand and unite into a whole. Such a huge zhirovik, which appeared on the neck, creates a lot of problems:
- the cervical section is curved;
- infringement of nerves is observed;
- blood supply is impaired;
- torment strong pain;
- breathing is disturbed.
Wen on the neck - how to get rid?
Treatment of the lipoma or its removal is carried out only after the doctor conducts a visual examination of the tubercle. If necessary, an x-ray study is prescribed. It helps the doctor to make a conclusion: the more remarkable this lipoma is on the neck - whether it is necessary to remove it or it is possible to get rid of the cone in a therapeutic way. If the problem is protracted, additional diagnostic procedures are required. Such a grease on the neck treatment is more serious. In severe situations, the diagnosis involves the following procedures:
- cytological examination of puncture material;
- Ultrasound;
- MRI.
Lipoma on the neck - treatment with folk remedies
If the tumor is small in size (up to 1 cm), you can try to get rid of it with "home-made medicines". Folk remedies are designed to increase blood circulation in the area of the lipoma, which will promote resorption of the tubercle. However, these same "medicines" can increase the growth of the neoplasm. For this reason, the lipoma of the neck is treated (including folk remedies) under the supervision of a doctor.
Garlic-oil compress
Ingredients:
- garlic - 1 large slice;
- vegetable oil - 2 tbsp. spoons.
Preparation, use:
- The cleaned tooth is ground into a slurry with a small grater.
- Mix garlic paste with butter.
- Apply the composition to the wen and top with a bandage. Such a compress should be a couple of hours.
Baked onion - an effective "preparation" from a lipoma on a neck
Ingredients:
- onion - 1 small;
- dark soap - 1 tbsp. a spoon.
Preparation, use:
- From the root crop remove the husks and bake it in an oven or microwave.
- Mix onion puree with powdered soap.
- The resulting mass 2-3 times a day for a couple of hours is applied to the bump.
Removing the wart on the neck surgically
If the therapeutic treatment does not give the desired result, the doctor can recommend surgery. The removal of the wen on the neck (if its size does not exceed 3-4 cm) is carried out endoscopically. In the capsule within 30-45 days, a special drug is introduced, which resolves the lump. When a large lipoma is on the neck, removal is performed surgically. Such an operation can be performed both in inpatient and outpatient settings.
Here's how to remove the lipoma on the neck:
- The method of excision is dissected skin and a capsule is cut out. Its disadvantage is that after such removal of the wen, relapses often occur.
- Aspiration-puncture method - a special needle is inserted into the adipose and the contents of the capsule are sucked through it. After such intervention, the inflammatory process often begins on the neck.
- The laser method - helps to get rid of infiltration without relapses and unpleasant consequences.
What should I do if I feel a fat on my neck?
Such a reaction of the body indicates that an infection has entered the capsule. As a result, the inflammatory process began, which can lead to the development of skin disease or exacerbation of existing chronic diseases. It is impossible to remove such a lipoma surgically! This zhirovik under the skin on the neck needs special treatment. The doctor will do his best to stop the inflammation, and at the same time to relieve the pain. Such therapy involves the introduction of a cone with the help of a thin needle of corticosteroids and antibiotics.