After 40 years, there is a risk of developing various benign tumors in the body, especially in women. One of the most common among such neoplasms is the kidney cyst - the symptoms and treatment of this pathology should correspond to its size and the tendency to increase. In some cases, instead of therapy, only regular supervision with a specialist is recommended.
Symptoms of the kidney cyst
The clinical manifestations of the described state directly depend on the variety of the neoplasm. There are simple and complex cysts.
In the first case, the tumor is a cavity of round or oval shape, filled with a transparent liquid.
A complex type of build-up is characterized by the presence of segments and individual chambers, thickened partitions. With such cysts, there is a high risk of degeneration of the cyst into a malignant neoplasm.
Also, depending on the structure and location of the tumor, the following types are distinguished:
- sinus or parapelvic;
- parenchymatous;
- solitary.
Another classification characterizes the quality of fluid inside the cyst:
- serous;
- hemorrhagic;
- purulent.
Most often, the growth on the kidney does not cause any signs to appear, it is accidentally detected on ultrasound. Specific symptoms occur only against the backdrop of intensive growth of neoplasm, attachment of infection, multiple organ damage. In such cases, clinical manifestations are observed:
- pain in the lumbar region, increasing with tilting and physical activity;
- enlargement of the kidney, swelling in this zone;
- an increase in the systolic pressure ;
- blunt pain in the bladder and ureter;
- disturbances of urination.
It is worth noting that the strong growth of the described tumor often leads to its perforation.
Symptoms of rupture of the kidney cyst:
- admixture of blood in the urine, its coloring in pink or reddish color;
- severe acute pain in the lower back, radiating to the hip and ribs;
- feeling of pressure on nearby organs.
Perforation of the built-up edge requires immediate hospitalization and therapy in a hospital setting.
Treatment of cysts in the kidney with medicines
Conservative therapy is aimed at correcting the patient's condition, stopping unpleasant symptoms, restoring urine outflow and normalizing blood pressure. Drug treatment is recommended for sinus cysts of the kidneys and other simple types of neoplasm. In the case of the attachment of bacterial flora and the purulent nature of the liquid within the built-up to the standard therapy regimen, the intake of antibiotics is added.
If the cyst grows rapidly, has a complex structure, provokes necrosis of the organ tissues or other complications, one of the types of surgical intervention is prescribed:
- drainage;
- exfoliation (enucleation);
- resection;
- biopsy;
- nephrectomy.
Treatment of cysts on the left or right kidney at home
Traditional medicine offers therapy with a burdock. It is necessary daily, in the morning, to squeeze out the juice from the leaves and stem of this plant, to drink it for 2 tbsp. spoons.
There is another means.
Prescription of a drug from Tui
Ingredients:
- green shoots of thuja - 20 g;
- water - 1 liter.
Preparation and use
Wash and chop the needles. Pour the raw material 1 liter of boiling water, before placing it in a thermos bottle. Insist 4 hours, strain. Drink the product on an empty stomach, 3 times a day for 100 ml.
It is important to note that other folk methods of cyst therapy include poisonous plants and fungi. They can not be used, since even controlled administration of toxins can adversely affect the course of the disease, provoke kidney failure .