Electric current has long been used in medicine for medical and diagnostic purposes. Also electric current finds wide application in modern cosmetology. In particular, one of the leading methods of aesthetic cosmetology is microcurrent therapy for the body and face. Let us dwell on the use of microcurrents for the face.
Indication and effect of procedures using microcurrents for the face
Microcurrents for the face, or microcurrent therapy, is the technology of affecting the skin of weak, low-frequency electrical impulses. This procedure is recommended for:
- preventing premature aging of the skin;
- acne and post- acne treatment;
- anti-wrinkle smoothing;
- recovery of skin elasticity and tonus of facial muscles;
- removal of puffiness;
- elimination of hyperpigmentation and scars;
- rehabilitation of the skin after surgery.
Under the influence of microcurrents, the electrical potentials of cell membranes change, resulting in a number of biochemical processes in cells. One of the main processes is the synthesis of ATP (adenosine triphosphate), which is responsible for the energy well-being of the cell, and the improvement of the transportation of amino acids. There is a normalization of the intake and distribution of nutrients, improves blood circulation, skin regeneration processes are activated. Microcurrents stimulate the synthesis of collagen and elastin, which are responsible for the elasticity and elasticity of the skin.
An important component of the effect of microcurrent therapy is the effect on muscle fibers. Under the influence of a low-frequency electric current, the muscle fibers contract and expand. In this case, the vessels located between them, then close, which causes the cessation of blood and lymph flow, then reopen, causing the opposite effect. Such a unique massage allows to normalize the circulation of liquids. Microcurrents can pull up a few, shorten the weak muscles of the face, and this helps to smooth out facial wrinkles and restore the oval face.
In addition, microcurrents contribute to a deeper penetration of the active components of cosmetic preparations that can be used in the procedure. Drugs are used whose action is directed to moisturizing, nourishing, tonifying the skin, eliminating inflammatory processes, etc.
Device for microcurrent procedure for face
Microcurrents for the face are provided by a special apparatus with several nozzles. There are two options for the procedure. In the first case, electrodes are placed on the face of the patient. Much more convenient and effective is the second method, when instead of electrodes conductive gloves are used, which the specialist puts on his hands and performs facial massage . The course of procedures includes 10 - 15 sessions, which are held with a periodicity of 2-3 days. The effect after one procedure is maintained for five days, after the course of procedures - for several months.
Micro-current therapy can be carried out independently at home, by purchasing a massager with microcurrents for the face. The scope and capabilities of the device are described in its technical characteristics. In addition, you will need a special cream or gel. Before the procedures, it is necessary to familiarize yourself with the technique of microcurrent therapy and consult with a specialist.
Contraindications to the use of microcurrents for the face:
- pregnancy;
- cardiovascular pathologies;
- presence of a pacemaker;
- skin diseases in the phase of exacerbation;
- acute infectious diseases;
- severe mental disorders;
- oncological diseases;
- epilepsy.