The omission or loss of the vagina and uterus is a pathological process that is characterized by a shift of the uterus down and its subsequent complete or partial loss to the outside. In such cases, urgent medical intervention is required.
There are three stages of omission of this female reproductive organ. The first is characterized by partial prolapse, that is, the uterus has already shifted downwards, but the cervix is still located in the vagina. How the uterus descends and the cervix looks like a gynecologist can observe during the examination. In the second stage, signs of uterine prolapse are more noticeable, since the cervix descends to the vestibule, and the uterus still remains in the vagina. This is called a partial fallout. The third stage, called complete fallout, is diagnosed in a situation where the uterus and the vaginal walls, turned inside, are located below the genital slit.
Consequences of ovulation of the uterus
As a result of the dilation, a hernia forms on the posterior and anterior walls of the uterus. This area includes the bladder, urethra and even the intestinal loops. All these displaced organs can be probed through the vagina.
Symptoms of ovulation of the uterus
When the disease progresses, the omission of the walls of the uterus, the uterus itself and the cervix is accompanied by symptoms such as difficulties in walking, low back pain and lower abdomen. The urinary system reacts to this process by frequent urination, sometimes by urinary incontinence. Cystitis, nephritis, ovulation of the kidneys and other diseases of all organs of the genitourinary system, without exception, can develop. Sometimes the pain when the uterus descends is observed in the intestine, since the digestive tract is broken.
Often the prolapse of the uterus is accompanied by the prolapse or fall of the posterior wall of the uterus. Symptoms are similar. In addition, the front wall of the rectum also descends.
Determine the omission of the uterus, as obviously a woman can and independently. With this disease, there is constant pressure in the pubic region, drawing pains in the vagina, lower back and sacrum, urination is disturbed, and abundant leucorrhoea and even blood are released from the vagina. A woman feels that there is a foreign body in the vagina.
Causes of the disease
Female genitalia are omitted if there are anatomical defects of the pelvic floor. They arise, mainly, due to congenital connective tissue dysplasia, and also because of the deficiency of estrogen in menopause. Symptoms of omission of the uterus appear and after childbirth, accompanied by pelvic floor injuries.
Treatment
Having dealt with what are the symptoms when the uterus descends, we will consider modern methods of fighting this disease. Their two - conservative with a small degree of omission and surgical for severe cases. In the first case, a woman is recommended to perform special exercises that strengthen the muscles of the pelvic floor .
If the fallout is complete, and the patient does not plan to give birth, doctors advise to remove the uterus. Such a radical operation helps to get rid of the physiological and psychological problems forever. Some time after the operation, hormone-containing drugs are prescribed. They are necessary for maintaining the functions of the body, because one of the most important female organs is already absent. Women of reproductive age are offered organ-preserving surgical intervention with the introduction of prosthetic synthetic materials (prolene mesh). The chances of conception and the subsequent well-being are high enough.