Stagnation of bile in the gallbladder requires timely treatment, otherwise this violation will lead to other pathologies. And one of the main groups of drugs that will be appointed by the gastroenterologist as part of complex therapy, are cholagogue. These funds are also divided into several groups, which we consider below.
Cholagogue for bile congestion in the form of tablets
The choice of this or that choleretic preparation is carried out by the doctor after carrying out of diagnostics and revealing of the reasons of the stagnant phenomenon in bilious. Depending on the provoking factor, one of the following drugs or a combination of several medicines may be prescribed.
Choleric Remedies
These are drugs, whose action is aimed at increasing the secretion of bile by liver cells. They can be produced both on a natural animal basis and contain extracts of the liver, pancreas, dry bile, etc., on plant basis (contain extracts of medicinal plants), and also be synthetic chemical compounds. The preparations of this group include:
- Allochol is a drug among cholagogues in case of congestion of bile is one of the most effective, it contains bile, extracts of garlic, nettles and activated charcoal;
- Cholenzim - in the composition of tablets bile, pancreatic tissue and intestinal mucosa obtained from cattle;
- Lobil - a drug based on components of bovine blood;
- Holosas is a tablet agent, the active ingredient of which is rose hips extract;
- Tanatechol - tablets based on the extract of tansy flowers;
- Oksafenamid - contains a synthetic substance with choleretic action - osalmide.
- Nikodin is a synthetic drug based on hydroxymethyl nicotinamide.
Holinketics
These are the means that help to remove spasms of smooth muscles and reduce the tone of the biliary tract, thereby facilitating the excretion of bile. Such tablets include:
- m-holinoblokatory (Platifillin, Atropine);
- spazmolitiki myotropic action (Drotaverin, Papaverin, Euphilin).
Cholagogue grass with bile stasis
A lot of medicinal herbs have choleretic properties, due to which it is used in stagnation of bile as a means of both folk and official medicine. Moreover, most plants with choleretic effect have both choleretic and cholekinetic effects, as well as antibacterial and anti-inflammatory activity, which is important in the treatment of this pathology. So, we list the medicinal plants that can be used for stasis of bile:
- flowers immortelle;
- Birch buds;
- leaves of scum;
- artichoke;
- mint;
- Melissa;
- root of valerian;
- corn silk;
- flowers of calendula;
- chamomile flowers;
- fruits of mountain ash;
- carrot seeds;
- grass wormwood;
- lily of the valley grass;
- grass shepherd's bags;
- cranberry leaves;
- leaves of barberry;
- fennel fruits;
- parsley leaves;
- grass of the mountaineer bird;
- herb of oregano ;
- flowers cornflower, etc.
Products with choleretic effect
When bile is stagnant, it is very important to observe the right diet, which is recommended to enrich with foods that promote
- vegetable oils (better olive);
- cabbage;
- tomatoes;
- beet;
- citrus;
- sour berries;
- spinach;
- dried apricots, etc.