How many days after menstruation does ovulation occur?

The first months in girls begin on average 12-14 years, which indicates the ability of the body to conceive. But it is known that you can not become pregnant at any time, because other conditions are necessary for fertilization. One of them is ovulation, and it is she who determines the possibility of conception. The question of calculating the days in which pregnancy is most probable is relevant for many girls, including those who dream of a baby. Every woman is useful to know about the processes occurring in her body, so many are interested in how many days after menstruation there is ovulation. This knowledge will help those couples who plan to become parents, but do not use such calculations for contraception, since this method is not reliable.

The process of ovulation

The menstrual cycle is divided into phases, and in the first one, the follicle ripens in the ovary. It is in it that the egg develops. When she is ready to fertilize, the follicle bursts. The egg leaves it and moves to the fallopian tubes. This condition is called ovulation. If now she meets a sperm, then there will be a conception. If this does not happen, then the egg leaves with menstruation. At the same time, another chance to get pregnant will appear only in a new cycle.

It is important to know that the viability of the egg lasts a limited time, usually about a day. These terms may differ, in some they are 48 hours, while in others they decrease to 12 hours.

How to calculate ovulation?

The standard cycle is 28 days and in its middle (on day 14), the egg leaves the follicle. After how many days after menstruation occurs, ovulation can not exactly be said, since the duration of menstrual bleeding may differ. It is known that normally the critical days can last 3-6 days. Therefore, correctly carry out all calculations from the first day of menstruation, and it is he who is considered the beginning of a new cycle. This approach is used by gynecologists when calculating the gestational age. Women with a 28-day cycle should remember that usually ovulation is marked on day 14.

But this information will not help everyone, because it should be supplemented with some clarifications. Not all girls have a standard cycle, its duration can be 23-35 days. In this case, you need to remember that ovulation occurs 2 weeks before the new menstruation. If a girl has a regular month, then it will not be difficult to subtract from the number of days in cycle 14. The value obtained and indicate the time of ovulation. For example, if the cycle is 32 days, then if from this figure it is necessary to take 14, it turns out that the egg will be ready for fertilization on the 18th day from the beginning of menstruation. Because of the specific nature of the organism, fluctuations in 1-2 days are possible.

If the girl's critical days are not regular, then it will be difficult for her to determine on her own how many days after the menstrual periods, ovulation occurs. In this situation, you can use special pharmacy tests. Also, a favorable time for fertilization in a particular cycle can be established with the help of ultrasound. Some conduct basal temperature charts, which also help to better understand the body.

Signs of ovulation

Careful observation of their own sensations will help to find out when is the best time to plan a conception. Such signs can talk about the maturation of the egg:

• increased libido;
• pain in the lower abdomen;
• Isolations, which by nature are often compared to chicken protein;
• changes in mood;
• sensitivity in the chest.

But even with regular monthly it is possible that ovulation may come earlier or later than expected time. This fact is influenced by stresses, climate change, health.