What are the fertile days of the cycle in women and can I get pregnant at this time?
By this term in gynecology it is customary to understand the time period during which the female organism is in a state of maximum readiness for conception. In other words, at this time, the probability that a woman will become pregnant is the highest.
The calculation of this indicator is necessary for those girls who are planning to become mothers in the near future. However, given this period, it can be used by women for so-called physiological contraception. It should be borne in mind that this method of protection from pregnancy is ineffective, for many reasons - inconstancy of the menstrual cycle, an increase in the duration of menstrual cycles, etc.
How correctly to calculate the period of fertility?
Having dealt with what the term "fertile days" means, consider the algorithm for calculating this period.
First of all, a woman needs to determine when ovulation occurs in her body. This can be done by measuring the basal temperature, which must be carried out for 3 cycles for a more accurate result. A faster way to set the time for ovulation is to use special tests for ovulation. This method is more accurate.
In order to establish fertility days for a woman from the date of onset of ovulation, it is necessary to take 5-6 days. It is this time and will be the period when the probability of conception is highest. It is worth noting that the most favorable time is the day before the onset of the ovulatory process.
Let's consider all above told on a concrete example. Take for the duration of the cycle its ideal value is 28 days. In this case, ovulation often occurs immediately on day 14. However, it is worth considering the fact that the life expectancy of male sex cells is usually 3-5 days. Therefore, the beginning of the fertility period falls on 11 (less often 9-10) day of the cycle, and lasts until 15-16 days of the cycle.
Thus, knowing what the concept of fertile days means, women will be able to use it and calculate the time when it is better to plan pregnancy or, on the contrary, avoid it using contraceptive means.