This disease is very rare. So, most likely, you do not even have to hear about what is diabetes insipidus, what are its symptoms in women, and what the treatment is about. This syndrome is directly related to the acute shortage in the body of a certain antidiuretic hormone - vasopressin. With the same frequency, it develops in men, women, and even children. Ailment can be congenital, but much more often specialists encounter acquired form.
Signs of diabetes insipidus in women
There are various factors that can trigger diabetes insipidus. As a rule, the problem is in disorders of the nervous system. The development of the syndrome is facilitated by such diseases as:
- meningitis ;
- aneurysm;
- encephalitis;
- syphilis;
- craniopharyngomies.
Sometimes illnesses are preceded by mechanical injuries and trauma to the skull or unsuccessful operations on the brain.
To understand, that treatment is required, and what is it a diabetes insipidus, it is possible on such symptom, as frequent urination. With this manifestation, the disease begins most often. Some patients per day can lose up to thirty liters of fluid. The process of urination is absolutely painless. The excreted urine is transparent, sometimes a small amount of salts can be detected in it.
Against the background of polyuria, there are other symptoms of diabetes insipidus in women. Among them:
- a constant thirst;
- nervousness;
- sleep disorders (often flowing into insomnia);
- dry skin;
- deterioration of appetite;
- regular headaches;
- menstrual irregularities;
- severe weight loss ;
- unreasonable rise in temperature;
- vomiting.
Diagnosis and treatment of diabetes insipidus in women
To establish diabetes insipidus, you need to conduct a comprehensive examination. Complaints only on frequent urination,
If the disease is secondary - it was caused by some ailment - first of all you need to start treating the underlying problem. Directly with diabetes insipidus, such medications as Desmopressin or Adiuretin are prescribed. Support the body while helping to maintain a diet that involves minimizing carbohydrate intake. To eat patients with such a rare diagnosis is best often, but in small portions.