If you want to plant the best varieties of cucumbers in the open or in the closed ground, then it is worthwhile to know that there are different species possessing a number of important characteristics, for example, precocity, high yield, good immunity from diseases and other equally important features.
What sorts of cucumbers should I plant?
When choosing seed for planting, you should consider where it is planned to plant them, as there are a number of species suitable for planting in the open ground, greenhouse and even on the windowsill. Specialists recommend taking into account the place of gathering of planting material. Finding out which is best to plant varieties of cucumbers, it is worth considering the duration of maturation and the need for pre-growing seedlings.
The best sorts of cucumbers for open ground
This culture is demanding, so you need to carefully select unpretentious varieties. There are species with good immunity, so they are not afraid of various diseases, and they do not respond to weather changes. Choose the best cucumbers, which are tasty and fresh and salty.
Corinne F1
Consider the best varieties of cucumbers for open ground from this ultra-ripening species. The hybrid does not need pollination and is medium-sized. It bears gherkins with small bumps. Flesh retains its consistency after salting and has no bitterness. It should be noted that the plant is resistant to various diseases.
Delicacy
Early ripening culture is resistant to short-term cold snaps and some diseases. Fruits the plant for a long time. Cucumbers are in the form of a cylinder with small tubercles. They have a tender skin and dense flesh. Another plus is a small seed chamber. Fruits are ideal in fresh and salty form.
The son of the F1 regiment
A medium ripeness culture that gives cucumbers 45 days after planting. They belong to mini-cornichons, having a length of not more than 8 cm. On the surface of the fruit there are large tubercles. An important advantage - cucumbers do not overgrow and do not turn yellow. Culture is resistant to many diseases.
The best yielding varieties of cucumbers
One of the important characteristics for choosing a variety for planting is yield. The best species can yield many fruits several times. Note that on the street it is recommended to plant several varieties, which will ensure a stable harvest, not dependent on weather conditions. You can buy salad, salted and universal kinds.
Zozulya F1
The best yielding grade of cucumber in the open ground for the first time gives up to 16 kg / m 2 . To increase this number, it is necessary to carry out early plantings. Pollination by bees is optional, but feeding is recommended. The variety is early and resistant to many diseases. Cucumbers are juicy and crispy, and they retain these properties after preservation.
Courage F1
The culture is self-pollinating and well tolerates fungal diseases. The bushes are characterized by average weaving parameters, and up to 7 fruits can be formed in one node, which have an elongated shape with strips and white spines. Ovaries appear only 55 days after sowing. Cucumbers weigh 130-170 g and have small seeds.
Masha F1
A gherkin hybrid does not require pollination. The variety is determinant, therefore the stem is short. It is resistant to many diseases and adverse environmental conditions. On the bush a large number of small fruits are formed, in which the length reaches 11 cm. They have a dense structure and a pleasant sweet taste. This is an excellent variety for pickling.
The best varieties of cucumbers for pickling and canning
To ensure that the fruits remain crispy after canning, there is no emptiness in the dense flesh, and bitterness does not appear, you need to know the best varieties of cucumbers for pickling. The rich experience of gardeners shows that canned vegetables are better, which have a dark and thick skin, black spikes and a short length.
Nezhinsky
The variety is resistant to drought and is considered yielding. Cucumbers have a length of 10-12 cm, and they are covered with numerous bumpy formations with spines of black color. They can be collected in 45-65 days from sprouting. They weigh 70-130 g. After preservation, the fruits retain their taste for a long time, dense pulp and crispy properties.
Shrub
This variety is distinguished by good yield, and the first cucumbers can be harvested 48 days after sowing. On compact bushes grow elongated vegetables up to 10 cm long. This culture is resistant to many diseases and it develops even under adverse conditions. The consistency of cucumbers is preserved after heat treatment.
Natasha F1
Culture is early maturing, yielding and it carries many diseases. From the bush can remove the gherkins length of 10 cm They have a thin skin, and on the surface of small bumps with black spines. Fresh fruits are well preserved during transportation and do not turn yellow for a long time. After preserving, they retain crisp properties and excellent taste.
Cucumbers for the greenhouse - the best varieties
Plants planted in hothouse conditions, with proper care will yield a rich harvest. Breeders offered the best varieties of cucumbers for a greenhouse made of polycarbonate or film that have compact shrubs and ripen for a short period of time. There are special self-pollinated and parthenocarpic species, which is important for growing in closed conditions.
The best varieties of self-pollinated cucumbers
Popular species that have in flower and pistil, and stamens. They are ideal for indoor cultivation. Many people think that they are inferior in properties to plants grown in the open ground, but this is not so. In fact, self-pollinated species are tasty and they yield a plentiful harvest, since ideal conditions are created in the greenhouse.
The alliance F1
One of the best self-pollinated varieties of cucumber, which is medium-sized. Harvest can be obtained after 1.5 months. after planting (seeds are recommended first to germinate). The length of the cucumber is 15 cm, and their weight reaches 125 g. Up to 6 pcs can form in the ovary. It is worth noting the high yield, so, from the square. m. can be removed up to 17 kg.
Matilda F1
Hybrid, giving fruits early, so, from planting to picking cucumbers takes 45-50 days. Cucumbers have a rough surface with spines. On a powerful bush can grow 7 fruits in the ovary. This is one of the best varieties of cucumbers for preservation, as they remain dense and crispy, and their mass is 110 g.
German F1
Dutch breeders offered this variety, which is considered the best, because it is early and over-productive. It belongs to the gherkin type. Cucumbers reach a length of up to 12 cm, and up to 9 fruits can form on one ovary. It is worth noting the resistance of the variety to various diseases.
The best parthenocarpic varieties of cucumbers
Plants of this species can form ovaries without pollination, but do not confuse it with self-pollination. The best varieties of parthenocarpic cucumbers are suitable for greenhouses. The peculiarity can be attributed to the fact that vegetables will completely lack viable seeds. The variety is expensive, so in order not to fall for deception, buy seeds in proven places.
Garland F1
This early-ripening variety is notable for its shade-tolerance and resistance to viral diseases. The bush in the main stem grows to two meters. Smooth cucumbers reach an average length of 10 cm, and their weight is 100-150 g. At the knot, up to 10 pieces are knotted. The variety has good yield indicators.
Mother-in-law F1
One of the best varieties for planting in the closed and open ground. The bushes are vigorous, and you can harvest only 45 days after disembarkation. Cucumbers have tubercles and thorns, and even dense flesh, a little seeds and a sweetish taste. In the bundle grows 3-4 pcs. on 100-120 g. From a bush it is possible to collect 6-9 kg.
This Colonel F1
Early ripening hybrid, giving cucumbers in 40-45 days after planting. The bushes are weakly branched and well resist the action of viruses. The best varieties of cucumbers give a rich harvest, and this species will bring 3-7 kg per square meter. m. He is unpretentious in the care and gives 1-2 tasty greens, 12-15 cm long in each knot.
The best varieties of bunches of cucumbers
The emergence of such types of vegetable culture is considered one of the most significant achievements of breeders. On bushes of such plants from one node of the ovary can be removed from 4-10 cucumbers. These are the best varieties for harvesting a rich harvest. Hybrids of the first generation, that is, they retain their properties only at the first planting, so it is not advisable to collect the seeds.
Avalanche F1
This variety is characterized by early ripeness, and it gives in the bundle 4-6 gherkins, which reach no more than 10 cm in length. The vegetative period is 1.5 months. For the fruit is characterized by a pleasant taste, without bitterness. Look for the best varieties of bunch cucumbers for greenhouses for pickling, then this is an excellent option. They can be planted in open and closed ground.
Bouquet F1
The best varieties include this early ripening type of gherkin type. There is practically no branching in the bush. Fruits have tubercles and white spines, and in length they do not grow more than 12 cm. They are used for salting and eaten fresh. A node can form 2-6 pieces. Hybrid is not afraid of many diseases.
Blizzard F1
Ultra-ripe variety, giving cucumbers as early as 38 days after sowing. He does not need pollinating flowers by bees. Shrubs are medium-sized with a small number of lateral shoots. In one node, 4-5 cylindrical cucumbers are formed in lengths of 6-8 cm. Hybrid mildew is not terrible. The best variety with a good crop is 16 kg / m 2 .
Cucumbers on the windowsill in winter - the best varieties
In order to enjoy fresh and juicy cucumbers in winter, you need to choose self-pollinated or parthenocarpic varieties. Plants that can grow in the house are shade-tolerant, they have compact bushes, and they grow quickly, giving tasty and fragrant fruits at any time of the year. Choose better unpretentious in care grades.
Window-balcony F1
Describing which sorts of cucumbers should be planted on a windowsill , it is worth starting with this hybrid, which can be grown on a balcony and a window sill. Cucumbers can be harvested 55 days after sowing the seeds, they reach a length of up to 16 cm. The yield is good - 15 kg / m 2 . Hybrid perfectly resists diseases and suffers temperature jumps.
Catherine F1
The variety is medium-early, and the crop can be harvested 50 days after planting. The bushes are compact and grow to 23 cm in height. Collect from the square. m. You can have 18 kg of cucumbers. The greens have an average length, a cylindrical shape and white pubescence. The best variety that makes a shadow, is not afraid of diseases and low temperatures.
East gift F1
A hybrid of medium ripeness, which yields a yield of 9 kg per square meter. m. The fertility is plentiful and long and for this variety many diseases are not terrible. Fruits grow no more than 10 cm, and they are smooth. They have a bright taste and aroma. The bushes are weakly lobed and small. They can be eaten fresh and canned.