How does the baby's weight change during the gestational period?
It is worth noting that from the beginning of pregnancy and by about 14-15 weeks, the increase in the body weight of the unborn child is quite rapid. So, for this short period of time the fetus almost doubles.
After this period, the increase in body weight slows down. This fact is explained by the fact that after the establishment of the axial organs, the further development of the small organism goes in the direction of improving and developing its activity. The kid learns to blink, wiggle his legs, handles, develops the brain.
Approximately already from the 28th obstetric week, the body weight increase is resumed.
What should normally be the weight of a child at 33-34 weeks of pregnancy?
To begin with, it is necessary to say that this parameter of the physical development of the fetus is subject to significant influence.
To assess the body weight of the fetus, doctors usually use a table that indicates the values of the main parameters of fetal fetal development and are indicated by weeks of gestation. So, according to her, at the 33nd week of pregnancy, the weight of the fetus should normally be 1800-2000 g.
Because of what the mass can be less than the norm?
First of all, if the value of this indicator does not match with the tabulated values, doctors try to exclude the possibility of delaying intrauterine development. For this purpose, ultrasound is performed, which allows you to monitor all changes in dynamics.
However, in most such cases, the genetic factor makes itself felt. In other words, if the mom or dad of the baby had a low birth weight, then it is likely that the newborn will also be small.
The second reason for the small weight of the fetus at the 33nd week of pregnancy and the inconsistency of its norm is the lifestyle of the most expectant mother. As a rule, women who have bad habits and can not refuse them during gestation, give birth to small and, quite often, premature babies.
The presence of chronic diseases can also negatively affect the processes of intrauterine development. That is why, even at the stage of pregnancy planning, it is very important to undergo a complete examination and, if necessary, a course of treatment.
For what reasons can the weight of the fetus exceed the norm?
In such cases, as a rule, the entire responsibility lies with the most future mother. So, the use of a large amount of food leads to the fact that the child has an excess body weight, which does not coincide with the gestation period.
In those cases when doctors notice that a woman is likely to have a large child, they advise to follow a certain diet.
Thus, as can be seen from this article, such a parameter as the weight of a future child can easily be influenced externally. In most cases, everything depends on the mother herself, her way of life. Therefore it is very important while waiting for the baby to adhere to the advice given by the doctor regarding the diet and diet. This will avoid problems with which the mother can face during the delivery process of a large fetus (vaginal and perineal ruptures, for example).