Airedale Terrier - breed description and care characteristics

Who is an airedale terrier, a description of the breed and the characteristics of care, all this should be known to the person who decides to have a thoroughbred dog. A faithful friend, a good guard and a hunter, all this is about this animal. If you want to get an exhibition pet, the standards put forward are always taken into account.

Breed of dogs Airedale Terrier

The king of terriers, or as the breeders call it, the "universal soldier" is the Airedale Terrier. These animals are considered multifunctional, as they are good territory guards, bodyguards and friends. They can be used for hunting. To understand what the Airedale Terrier is, the description of the breed includes some historical facts.

1. They brought her out in the 19th century in England and at first used such dogs solely for hunting waterfowl because they can stay for a long time in cold water.
2. In wartime, they played the role of cohesive, but also served in the police and were used for protection.
3. The universal characteristic of the breed of dogs Airedale terrier has become the basis for breeding other breeds, for example, the Russian black terrier .

Airedale Terrier - breed standard

The criteria that a thoroughbred dog must meet were approved in 2009.

1. At the withers, the height of males is 58-61 cm, and the female - 56-59 cm.
2. Airedale terrier, the description of which must be taken into account for competitive dogs, has a head of elongated shape, narrowed from the nose to the eyes. The jaw is developed with a scissor bite.
3. Dark eyes have an average size and a slightly elongated shape.
4. The description of appearance indicates that the nose is large and black, and the neck without a suspension and strong.
5. Ears close to the head and hang.
6. The back should be straight and wide, but the chest is deep.
7. Describing the tail, you need to specify that it is planted high and docked, so that it is on the same line with the back of the head.
8. Wool is stiff, wire-like and curly.

Dwarf airedale terrier - standard

In fact, small airedale terriers are isolated in a separate breed - welsh. In appearance, the animals are similar, but they are different. The miniature airedale terrier must meet the following standards:

1. Weight is not more than 9-10 kg, and the growth reaches 39 cm.
2. Description of the head is: a square shape with clear dry lines, the forehead and cheekbones are flat.
3. Teeth are strong and they are closed like scissors.
4. The nose should be square in shape, black with open nostrils.
5. Eyes small in size with gloss.
6. Ears have a triangular shape with dangling tips.
7. The tail is set and rushes high. The description indicates that it can have a natural appearance and be docked.

Airedale terrier - character

If you ask the breeder to describe the nature of this dog, then it is represented as a positive, energetic and fun animal. For hard and phlegmatic people, such dogs do not fit.

1. The pet is attached to his masters tightly, and he is wary of strangers.
2. The Airedale Terrier breed is hunting, so with the other small animals they get along badly.
3. As for the manifestation of aggression, the dog responds to the negative rather than acts as the instigator. It is important to note that this breed has a good memory, so they can harbor grievances.
4. For children, the airedale terrier is tolerant and positive, but sometimes they can raise children by biting them.
5. Finding out about the Airedale, the description of the breed will also indicate positive traits of character: sociability, sociability, self-confidence, courage, intelligence and lack of aggression. By cons are the changeable nature, stubbornness, the desire to dominate and the need for proper education.

Airedale Terrier - care

For good health and an attractive look, proper care is important. There are several tips that breeders give:

1. Cutting dogs is not recommended, as the wool can become soft and will let in water. It is necessary to do trimming twice a year. Around the mouth, the wool should be cut once a month.
2. Regardless of whether the Airedale Terrier lives in an apartment or in his house, it is necessary to comb out his undercoat 3-4 times a day. Choose a comb that does not scratch the skin.
3. After visiting the street, it is necessary to wash off dust and dirt from the feet, beards and genitals. Do not forget that after eating you need to wash or wipe a damp napkin with a mustache and beard.
4. To the dog does not comb the ears, it is important to periodically cut the hair located inside. Every day, according to the rules, you should inspect the ears, removing dirt.
5. After a night's sleep in the corners of the eye, the secretions accumulate, which must be removed using a cotton swab dipped in water.
6. Periodically inspect the claws to cut them if necessary.
7. Do you want the pet to be healthy, you need to know what kind of dog the airedale terrier is, the description of the breed and the rules of care. It is important to inspect the teeth weekly and if a plaque appears, it is removed with cotton wool and tooth powder.

Airedale Terrier - feeding

For every thoroughbred dog, nutrition is of great importance, which must meet certain requirements:

1. Food should be given to the animal according to the regime, that is, at the same time. Up to four months the puppy should eat six times a day, up to six - four, up to a year - three and older - two. Portions should be equal in volume.
2. The content of the airedale terrier implies the gradual introduction of new products, so that the animal's body is used.
3. Before feeding the dog, the food should be slightly heated.
4. If, after feeding, the puppy asks for more, do not give a treat immediately, just next time increase the portion.
5. Sweets are banned, as are smoked, fried and spicy. Under the taboo fall tubular bones.
6. Solid food is allowed to enter only in the third month, but it must be finely chopped.

What the Airedale Terrier eats, the description of the breed and the care - all this should be carefully studied, and so in the diet of the pet it is necessary to include:

• raw meat of low-fat varieties (from bones - scapula);
• twice a week, sea fish without bones;
• every three days a boiled egg or raw yolk;
• dairy products;
• porridge (buckwheat, oatmeal or millet);
• raw vegetables and fruits.

Color airedale terrier

A pedigreed dog of the Airedale Terrier breed can have only the color of a cap (gray or black) with a tan, the color of which can vary from dark red to light red. Hair, painted in different colors, distributed unevenly on the body, so that the original pattern is formed. Large or small airedale terrier has such color according to the description of the standard:

1. Ears in tone of back or dark red.
2. A dark shade can have an area around the neck and under the ears.
3. "Cloak" starts from the back of the head and runs down the entire back and descends to the sides.
4. On the chest can be a few wool of light shade, but this should not be a stain.

White airedale terrier

Dogs of this breed can not be white, so the Airedale terriers are often confused with their fellow - woolly fox terrier, as the animals are very similar in appearance. According to the description, its height at the withers is 39 cm maximum, and the ideal weight is 8.5 kg. Dog Airedale and Fox Terrier are similar in physique, as both breeds have a muscular and sturdy body, but are not overloaded. Animals are great for protection.

Black airedale terrier

There is no pure black dog of this breed, but it can be confused with the Russian terrier. Such animals were withdrawn by Soviet cynologists on the orders of Stalin. The Airedale Terrier breed and the Russian black terrier are similar in description of combat qualities, well-developed mind and devotion to the master. Such an animal has an innate tendency to obey and execute orders.