Asters - growing out of seeds, when planting seedlings, recommendations for proper planting

Sowing an aster, growing out of seeds, when planting and diving - the main issues, the consideration of which will help to develop the right strategy for obtaining healthy plants that will please their flowering. It is important to know how to properly check the planting material.

Asters - growing from seeds

To obtain healthy seedlings, you should not only correctly plant, but also care for seedlings. There are some secrets of growing asters at home:

  1. Suitable air temperature should not be below 15 ° C, but the optimum value is 18-20 ° C. Containers should stand in the light, but not under direct sunlight.
  2. To plant these wonderful flowers, use a suitable primer, which you can buy in the store or make by yourself: mix two parts of peat and part of the usual land. Add 25 grams of ashes and sift through the sieve. After that, hold the mixture over the steam for half an hour.
  3. When growing asters, you need to consider that the culture is drought-resistant, so watering should not be frequent. Especially important is irrigation during the tying of buds, to get abundant flowering.
  4. Enemies of asters are various diseases, therefore for prevention it is recommended to carry out spraying using solutions that contain potassium, magnesium, zinc, copper and boric acid.

Term of germination of seeds aster

It is important to consider that the seed material loses its germination in a short period of time, one year after harvesting it is possible not to plant anything. If the seeds are fresh, they will appear after 5-10 days. When the seedlings appeared in two weeks, it means that the seeds are old and better to sow a new batch. There is a simple instruction how to test the seeds of asters for germination:

  1. Wadded disks or paper napkins wet in water and put them on a saucer. Lay the seeds on top. You can not use all the planting material, but just take 10 pieces.
  2. The saucer is covered with a film and put in a place where the temperature does not fall below 20 ° C and does not rise above 23 ° C.
  3. Keep an eye on the seeds so that you do not miss the beginning of growth. If the napkins have dried, then moisten them additionally.
  4. The earlier the shoots appear, the more vital energy in the seeds. To determine the percentage of germination, it is necessary to estimate the amount of germinating seeds. Acceptable is the level of 60%, that is, 6 out of 10 seeds should germinate.

When to sow asters on seedlings?

The flowering period depends on the variety and type of asters, for example, on annual crops buds appear about 3-4 months later. after planting, but perennials will please with flowering only for the next season. Thinking about seeding aster seeds for seedlings, note that the early varieties bloom 100 days after planting, so plant them from March, and later - after 4 months. and sow them in May.

Preparing the seeds of an aster for seeding on seedlings

To speed up the process of growing bushes, you can prepare the seeds before planting them, and for this there are such methods:

  1. Where to plant asters, growing from seeds, when planted, found out, and you need to understand the way of germination. Wet gauze in a weak solution of potassium permanganate and wrap seeds in it. Leave for a week, not forgetting about moisturizing. After that, squeeze the gauze and put it in a bag, placing it in a warm place. In a few days, the seeds should be pierced and they can be planted.
  2. If you are wondering whether it is necessary to soak asters seeds on seedlings, before planting them, then it is worthwhile to know about the second variant of germination, which requires little time. For 10-12 hours before planting it is necessary to send seeds to a solution of potassium permanganate. After that, wash them and you can plant them.

How to sow the seeds of aster for seedlings?

The scheme concerning how to plant seeds includes such stages:

  1. Soak the soil in a container so that there is 1-2 cm to the edge. If the soil has not been pretreated, then pour it with a pink solution of potassium permanganate.
  2. Planting asters with seeds on seedlings is done carefully and if they do not pass the preparation stage, then treat them with a dry fungicide.
  3. Moisten slightly the primer from the atomizer and evenly scatter the seeds.
  4. Sprinkle them from above is not recommended and it is better to use coarse sand, which must be pretreated. Its layer should be 5-8 mm.
  5. Capacities close the lid or film, and then put in a bright place. Periodically watering using a spray gun.
  6. When sprouts will appear, remove the lid and continue proper care.

Planting aster for sprouts in a cochlea

It is very convenient to plant seeds in a snail , for which you will not need to buy anything. How this way to get seedlings asters, growing from seeds, when planted and other rules, are included in a simple instruction:

  1. Take the garbage bag, spread it on the table to get a long ribbon.
  2. At the top, bottom and center, lay out the toilet paper tape. The lower strip should protrude slightly beyond the bag.
  3. Spray the paper from the spray gun to make it well-moistened. Stepping back 0.5 cm from the top, with the help of toothpicks lay the seeds, leaving the same distance between them.
  4. After that, twist the tape into a roll and put it vertically in a glass, in which there should be a little water. It is important to ensure that it does not evaporate.
  5. From above, close the glass with a packet to create a suitable climate. Put it in a bright place. About a week later, seedlings of asters in the cochlea should appear and the package can be removed. When the plant gets stronger, expand the cochlea and one by one, get the seedlings.

When to dive asters after sprouting?

Seeding procedure for individual containers is carried out when a pair of these leaves appears. The aster sprouting on seedlings is carried out according to the following scheme:

  1. Fill the tanks with nutrient soil, adding a little mineral fertilizer.
  2. Make grooves, for example, using a pencil or a teaspoon handle.
  3. Extract the seedlings and fill them in new containers with cotyledon leaf plates.
  4. Spray and put in a bright place, but away from the direct rays of the sun.