After finding a subcutaneous seal, you should always go to the hospital. Of course, this can be a completely harmless formation or enlargement of the lymph node, but in some cases, the cone on the side of the side signals pathological or even oncological processes in the body.
Hard lump on the neck on the side
Possible causes for the appearance of so-called cervical lumps are:
- lipoma;
- a neurogenic tumor;
- inflammation of the lymph node ;
- furuncle.
In the first case, the compaction is a cyst, formed as a result of blockage of the sebaceous gland. In fact, the lipoma is a wen . Despite the relative harmlessness and painlessness of the neoplasm, it can become infected and inflamed, so it is recommended to remove such lumps surgically.
Neurogenic tumors include neurinomas, neurofibromas and ganglioneuromas. These are benign cysts, which are most often localized under the lower jaw. Such a bump on the neck on the side is mobile, looks like a noticeable swelling, does not cause painful sensations during palpation or pressure. The source of this type of tumors is the border sympathetic trunk of the nerve or its branches.
An inflamed lymph node is distinguished from subcutaneous neoplasms most easily - the cone on the neck sideways on the right or on the left hurts, near the angle of the lower jaw a prominent bulge is visible; during the palpation the lump is inactive, has a dense structure. The causes of the process are usually infectious and viral diseases, less often - inflammation of the salivary gland.
The formation of a furuncle is associated with the entry of pathogenic bacteria into the previously existing neck skin damage. The cone described is filled with purulent masses and it must be treated under the guidance of a doctor, because the rupture of furuncle formation can lead to abscess and infection of blood. Most often, suppuration is surgically opened and drained, after which the wound is treated with antiseptics for a long time.
Is the concha on the neck on the side a cancer?
The first symptom of a malignant tumor of the nasopharynx is a swelling in the upper lateral region of the neck or a painless compaction. This type of cancer is amenable to therapy in the early stages and is successfully cured, so when a cone and other signs of the disease (hearing loss, nose bleeding, headache, ringing or tinnitus) should be addressed to the otolaryngologist.
Cones on the side of the neck - treatment
Before proceeding to treatment activities, it is important to establish the root cause of neoplasm.
Lipomas and furuncles are subject to surgical intervention, recently their laser removal is often practiced. This method is more preferable, because it allows to shorten the rehabilitation period, almost painless and does not leave any appreciable scars or scars. In no case should you try to solve the problem yourself, for example, squeezing or
With an increase in lymph nodes should be a course of antiviral therapy, after which to restore immunity. Achieving the balance of the body's defenses can be accelerated by combining the use of immunomodulators with vitamins and trace elements. In addition, sorbents, both of artificial origin, for example Enterosgel, and natural - pumpkin, have a positive effect.
Neurogenic tumors are most often recommended to be surgically removed, even with small neoplasms. In rare cases, therapy is medicated.