Duodenitis is commonly referred to as inflammatory processes that occur on the mucous membrane of the duodenum. Erosive duodenitis is an inflammatory process, which, among other things, is characterized by the formation of mucosal erosion on the walls. And if in time from these erosive lesions do not get rid of, the disease can take a more complex form, delivering maximum discomfort.
Causes and symptoms of erosive duodenitis
More often erosive duodenitis develops in people who abuse unhealthy food. Too fatty, sharp or rough dishes are very difficult to digest. This food is not difficult to injure the tender mucous.
Other causes of erosive duodenitis include:
- diseases of the central nervous system;
- blood diseases;
- operations;
- too frequent use of cardiac funds;
- venous thrombi.
Manifestations of duodenitis are very similar to the symptoms of most diseases of the organs of the gastrointestinal tract. Light and acute forms of erosive duodenitis give themselves out as follows:
- severe pain in the abdomen;
- fatigue;
- nervousness;
- constipations;
- nausea;
- vomiting;
- white bloom on the tongue ;
- abdominal swelling;
- fever;
- general malaise.
Basic principles of treatment of erosive duodenitis
Acute forms of erosive duodenitis are best treated in a hospital setting. With the disease at the initial stage it is quite possible to fight at home. Methods of treatment also largely depend on the degree of development of the disease. So, for example, if erosive duodenitis is detected soon after the onset of development, it will be possible to cope with it solely with the help of a diet. In other cases, it is likely that an additional course of drug therapy will be required.
Diet with erosive duodenitis implies the complete exclusion of macaroni, chocolate and other confectionery delicacies, nuts, seeds, coffee, soda, kvass, canned food, strong tea. In no case should the patient be allowed to smoke and drink alcohol. The most suitable food is lean meat and fish, steamed dishes, mashed soups, and vegetables. The cream, whole milk, kefir, curdled milk, low-fat sour cream also favorably affect the mucous membrane.
Among the most effective drugs that help in the treatment of erosive duodenitis are:
- Almagel;
- Phosphalugel;
- Atropine;
- Drotaverine ;
- Denol;
- Duogastron;
- Platyphylline;
- Peritol;
- Pantoprazole;
- Omeprazole.