Swollen tissues of the body that appear as a result of fluid accumulation are called swelling, and they have several basic types. They are usually formed as a result of mechanical trauma. In addition, various ailments are manifested in this way. Interstitial fluid, because of which the problem place is formed, is derived from the blood plasma. It is in connection with this that the edema should be paid special attention, since it primarily indicates some malfunctions in the body.
Types of edema by origin
Physicians identify several major types of edema:
- Traumatic. Appears as a result of mechanical damage - shock, dislocation, bruising, stretching or fracture. It is formed after just ten minutes after the moment of injury. The more damaged tissues, the greater the area of interstitial fluid spread. It is considered the main type of edema of the face . In process of development he can pass and on not damaged fabrics.
- Neuropathic. Appears as a result of paralysis of the limbs. It is considered persistent. It disappears by itself as the conduction of the nerves recovers, which is what the treatment amounts to.
- Inflammatory. The cause of the appearance of an inflammatory kind of edema is the neglected state of the traumatic. It can also occur as a result of getting into the body of an infection. The first variant of the disease usually has a limited distribution, but the latter is diffuse.
- Collateral. It forms near the focus of infection. It is localized most often in dense tissues. At the same time, the internal voltage is almost invisible from the outside. The general body temperature rises , and the local temperature is normal. As a result of direct pressure, the pain sensations increase. Often, such problems are treated medically, with the removal of fluid from the body. Or a small local operation.