Kitchen furniture that meets the main requirements of functionality, ergonomics, high quality, is the main decoration of the room. It is known that the kitchen from a simple cooking place has turned into a kind of club of close people, where they gather for a pleasant pastime. Therefore, convenience and proper planning, comfort and coziness here are especially important.
Modern kitchen furniture
Arguing about what kinds of kitchen furniture exist, you can talk about several ways of classifying. One of them is for the material of manufacture. According to her, there are 4 main varieties of cuisines:
- Natural wood. For the high status and excellent quality of such furniture it is necessary to pay dearly. But it looks expensive and presentable. Often, alder, cherry, acacia, ash and walnut are used for its production. Wood facades serve longer than others, but only if they are properly maintained.
- MDF - the most common kitchen cabinet furniture, because it combines a good appearance and more affordable price. The material is durable, able to last many years even in difficult operating conditions. A large choice of color design makes it possible to use similar furniture in different styles. It is divided into several varieties depending on the method of external processing:
- painted enamel facades - several layers of enamel paint are applied to MDF boards, after which they are opened with varnish and polished;
- covered with PVC film , imitating any pattern (wood, stone, etc.);
- covered with decorative plastic - the shortest of all subspecies of MDF, in addition - the most marble, because the gloss is visible with the slightest fingerprints and drops of fat.
- Particleboard is the most affordable option. From this material, furniture is made - a kitchen corner and other housing elements located in the budget price segment. The appearance of it turns out to be boring and flat due to the inability to make smooth curves and give the surface texture. Serves the furniture from the chipboard less than the rest - gradually it swells, swells and loses an attractive appearance.
- Aluminum frame with various inserts (glass, wood, MDF, plastic, chipboard, etc.). For certain styles (high-tech, loft, techno, etc.), this option is the most suitable. The durability of furniture in this case entirely depends on the material of the decorative filling of the facades. The most common form of filling is a translucent glass.
Another classification of types of kitchen furniture implies a way of its placement, that is, kitchen layout:
- Linear (single-row), used in small areas.
- Double row (parallel) for a spacious kitchen.
- L-shaped - universal type, suitable for any kitchen.
- U-shaped - convenient and no less versatile.
- Island - only for large kitchens.
- The peninsular is a relatively new layout, convenient and compact.
- Free when the kitchen furniture is located without observing any system.
As for a specific list of necessary pieces of furniture for the kitchen, here is the minimum that is included in the average headset:
- floor and suspended cabinets for food and dishes;
- open hanging shelves;
- high narrow pencil case;
- a curbstone with a comfortable working surface;
- kitchen table and chairs (stools);
- couch.
Modular kitchen furniture
When the furniture is a kitchen set-transformer, it is a modular system. Its individual components can be placed as convenient for you. The buyer can determine the set of necessary units himself or buy a ready-made set. In any case, the main advantage is the quick selection of the headset option taking into account the geometry of the kitchen and delivery from the warehouse without delay. Of the shortcomings, the most significant ones are the difficulty of playing out the non-standard layout of the kitchen area (the presence of niches, for example, where none of the proposed modules become).
Kitchen furniture
Soft kitchen furniture , sofa or corner - this is what makes the atmosphere of our house especially cozy. It not only increases the level of comfort, but also helps add a few dining places. In particular, this applies to corner models of kitchen furniture, which are an excellent alternative to the usual dining group. Even a small kitchen will accommodate a small corner (a compact sofa + several stools in the same style). Inexpensive kitchen furniture is made of chipboard as a frame and soft textile upholstery. More qualitative - from a tree and kozhzama or a genuine leather.
Built-in kitchen furniture
Increasingly popular today is the built-in kitchen furniture. This is due to a number of advantages, such as spectacular hiding of kitchen appliances and the opportunity to use each niche profitably. Practicality, ergonomics, high aesthetics are not the only advantages that such kitchen furniture has, a closet - in particular, because in this case they can have a very stylish and sometimes unusual look. For equipping the kitchen with similar furniture, it is necessary to purchase equipment specifically designed for installation.
Cabinet kitchen furniture
Key positions in any kitchen are kitchen furniture made of wood or its substitutes, called hull furniture. Its multitasking and functionality determines the role that it plays for the hostess. Without lockers, countertops, a pencil case is indispensable. The rest of the furniture - kitchen tables and chairs - also belong to the cabinet, and without them you can not build a comfortable kitchen. The best option is to order everything individually according to your specific requirements and in accordance with the size of the kitchen. You can buy ready-made headset in the store - it will cost less.
Design of kitchen furniture
Capital repair of an apartment (house) is invariably accompanied by a complete or partial change of design, decoration and furniture. The kitchen also does not ignore these issues. The main thing that determines the style in this room is the facades of kitchen furniture . We see them constantly, and their design determines the overall design of the furniture. What are the main popular styles of cuisines for today?
Kitchen furniture classics
The first place in any list of designs invariably occupies the classics - it does not lose relevance ever, because once you choose it, you can not watch for a long time and do not chase the current fashion. As a result, expensive repairs pay off with a long service life. Moreover, dark, woody or white kitchen furniture in the classical style is made of quality materials (solid wood). The choice of colors depends on the size of the kitchen and your preferences. Dark facades can be allowed in a spacious room, and if the kitchen is cramped, it is better to visually increase it with light furniture.
Kitchen furniture in a modern style
The Art Nouveau style in kitchen furniture implies the absence of unnecessary trifles. Of the features of the style, which corresponds to modern kitchen furniture, we can name the predominance of horizontal hanging cabinets with doors opening up, the presence of built-in appliances and built-in spotlights. Facades of furniture - glossy, with a variety of colors. Basically - it's acrylic kitchen furniture or other types of furniture from MDF. The main thing is its functionality and convenience, and not only for cooking, but also for other activities.
Kitchen furniture in high-tech style
The obvious choice of hi-tech lovers is kitchen furniture with aluminum frame and partly glass filling. Cold color scale, the presence of contrast, the abundance of glass and metal, glossy kitchen furniture, straight lines - that's what makes the design recognizable. It is necessary to take care of the availability of high-tech kitchen equipment, preferably embedded. Like other modern styles, hi-tech does not accept superfluous details, an abundance of decor and a romantic touch. All performs strictly designated functions.
Provence style kitchen furniture
Cozy and romantic Provence kitchen furniture helps create a warm, refined and elegant interior. Its color range varies from white to lilac with intermediate half-tones - beige, light-violet. The blue and green colors of the furniture are also acceptable. Kitchen furniture, countertops and all surfaces can be artificially aged . On wooden doors are often present floral ornaments and drawings, their surfaces are often not smooth, but carved.
Kitchen furniture in loft style
Creative people with free views, not limited to the limits, will have to taste the industrial loft style . In this case, kitchen furniture from MDF - the most frequent choice. In general, it can be any, up to a combination of modernity and classics. Especially effective is the kitchen furniture made of stone - with "brick" walls and metal communications it looks extremely harmonious. Rough, careless, its finish in the neighborhood with shiny surfaces becomes even more voluminous, expressive.
Kitchen furniture in country style
Like the Provence, the country style refers to the country style. Wooden kitchen furniture in this case is a must. The main difference between these two styles is in the color scheme. For country is more suitable green or beige. In general, both of them are similar to each other and both resemble classics: for them furniture is made from natural materials, and all household appliances are not allocated in the general interior. Necessarily the presence of clay products, preferably - handmade.
Kitchen furniture in the style of minimalism
Smooth, shiny surfaces, exclusive functionality of each item, kitchen furniture for the kitchen, made with the use of modern technologies - that's a business card of style. The absence of decorative elements, monochrome color, clear geometric lines and shapes are popular with most people regardless of their age. Arrangement of a comfortable working triangle with a refrigerator, a working surface and a stove with this style is not difficult due to the large free space, not occupied by anything superfluous.