It is well known to everyone that a large amount of calcium and phosphorus is consumed from the mother's body to form the skeleton, the teeth rudiments and the baby's hair. If you do not fill the deficiency of these trace elements with the help of special products or biologically active additives, soon the future mother will start complaining about back pain and toothache. Toothache during pregnancy is a very unpleasant phenomenon and it is very difficult to eliminate it during this period. Not every dentist will risk taking up the treatment of a pregnant woman, and the spectrum of painkillers at that time is sharply limited. We will try to consider possible causes of toothache during pregnancy and methods of its elimination.
Causes of toothache in pregnant women
The cause of severe toothache during pregnancy can be untreated caries, which made itself felt when the fetus began to form. The second reason is an increase in the body's need for calcium and phosphorus due to hormonal changes, changes in metabolism in the future mother and the formation of the skeleton of the unborn child. Toxicosis of the first trimester of pregnancy can lead to increased acidity in the oral cavity, which is one of the factors that destroy the teeth and cause inflammation of the gums.
Treatment of toothache in pregnancy
Of course, the treatment of toothache should be handled by a qualified dentist. It is desirable that the treatment be carried out in a specialized clinic using high-quality modern equipment. The optimal period of dental treatment is the second trimester , but the negative effects of caries can be worse than its treatment. Seal the tooth can be under local anesthesia with ultracaine or lidocaine, provided that the woman does not have allergies to it. It is strictly forbidden to use adrenaline to prolong the action of a local anesthetic.
Anticorbital tablets of Paracetamol help to remove a toothache during pregnancy. Although it penetrates the placental barrier, it will not harm the baby. Also, from dental pain during pregnancy, Diclofenac can be used in tablets and capsules. He not only relieves pain, but also eliminates inflammation and swelling.
Acute dental pain during pregnancy can be removed by rinsing with a solution of soda or chamomile. Decoction of chamomile can be prepared at home or use an alcoholic pharmacy solution Rotokan, which should be diluted with warm water before use. This will remove food particles from the aching tooth and relieve inflammation.
It should be noted that taking analgesic tablets and rinsing the oral cavity are methods that allow for temporary relief. Therefore, their use should not be an alternative to a hike to the dentist.
Recommendations for the prevention of toothache in pregnancy
The main way to prevent toothache is a timely visit to the dentist and sanitation of the oral cavity. Of course, it is best to do this at the stage of pregnancy planning.
So, after considering the problem of toothache in pregnant women, it should be said that it is better to conduct proper prophylaxis than then to deal with its treatment. And the use of pain medication is a symptomatic therapy that does not replace dental treatment.