In modern society, disposition is a very controversial term and in different areas has different meanings. A person meets her daily, and sometimes even does not notice it. Nevertheless, the main thing is its definition - this is an action according to the plan, with the situation set in advance.
Disposition - what is it?
Our constitutional law has one of the main terms - disposition. This is a complete description of the rules of behavior in a certain life situation, planned in advance. Some consider it to be the core of the legal norm, and are seen as an obligatory order of action on the part of each subject. Disposition is hypothetical situations that help to consider possible events in advance, at the end of the event.
Disposition in Psychology
Specialists know what is disposition in psychology and actively use this system in their work. They check the person's readiness to perform a certain number of actions that can bring both positive and negative results. Analyzing the inner world of people, you can understand what actions they are ready to perform. A correct assessment will help identify potential criminals and prevent them from entering society without specialized assistance.
The concept of disposition in psychology is very extensive. It even began to be used in social work, for a more complete vision of the person and his capabilities. The unadapted personality must undergo adaptation and adopt standard norms, and deviation from them just leads to bad or good consequences. In any case, it will not be possible to become a full-fledged cell of the society, without its dispositions, even if it is not entirely positive.
Dispositional attribution
Specialists define dispositional approach in psychology, which is responsible for understanding the actions and actions committed by a person. This is an explanation of one's own or others' actions based on personal experience. Such people are accustomed to ignore the standard solution to the problem, they tend to rely only on themselves and give advice on personal and passed the scheme. The attribution is as follows:
- The description of people is based on personal qualities (funny, kind, intelligent), rather than meaningfully characterize the situation, behavior, appearance or demographic data.
- Non-acceptance of forced behavior in different areas.
- Explain the desired action of people and their dispositions aimed at personal gain.
- Full rejection of real situations and immersion in hypothetical predictions with planned actions.
Disposition of personality
Any dispositional structure of a person is built in the inner world of a person and expressed through his actions. The peculiar perception of the conditions assumed by society and the behavior in these situations, this is the personal disposition. Social settings offer freedom of choice in any situation and a person has the right to choose the course of further action. The main thing is not to lose interaction with the society, because this can lead to loss of adaptation.
Higher personal dispositions form a system that dictates the concept of life. By contacting less active people, they can adjust them for themselves or against them. Frequent interaction teaches a person to be independent, express their opinion and defend their positions. In this case, an important role is played by experience, which everyone receives during life.
Disposition - philosophy
In analytical philosophy, the dispositive method is actively used to approximate possible situations. Such moments have not been tested in practice and are purely hypothetical. Nevertheless, the emergence of this situation is realistic, and for this purpose a preliminary plan is being developed. When a person is dispositive, it helps him in life, because he knows how to plan his actions in advance, thereby making mistakes less often.
In philosophy, this term is used to characterize many descriptions that in the near future are not expected to be observed personally. In this science, a mental representation and further work on it is very important. Experts say that this method helps people to join the social environment faster and find their own circle of communication, in which you can just be yourself.
Disposition - sociology
Social experience captures certain predispositions of people to a particular situation. What does disposition mean in this case? Correct perception and assessment of the conditions of their activities and the reactions of people around you. Thus in sociology disposition occurs when a particular situation arises and its correct solution. The inner mood of a person and his experience plays a very important role here.
The modern society constantly puts the person before a choice. The specialists structured the disposition and identified four main levels:
- Quickly changing situations, both substantive and real.
- Problems of a group nature, where the decision is made by at least ten people.
- Long working conditions - family, work.
- Longer and more ambitious conditions of activity - politics, culture and so on.