English Shepherd refers to service breeds. It was bred by farmers from the United States, who tried to improve the basic characteristics of existing breeds of sheep dogs. To do this, farmers crossed the breeds imported from the British islands, with the shepherd dogs of Rome, which appeared in America during the time of the invader Sizar. These dogs were used by Catholics to graze livestock, which the troops needed as provisions. Exhausted Roman dogs were driven out of the pack, and local residents gave them shelter. As a result of crossing these dogs with old English breeds of dogs, an English shepherd appeared. Later, the old English sheepdog with the first settlers was in America. The multipurpose breed was highly appreciated, and in 1934 it was recognized in the UKC.
Breed description
English Shepherd is a medium-sized dog with a strong and harmonious physique. Individuals participating in exhibitions are evaluated both by their appearance, physical form, and working qualities. The height of this English thoroughbred breed at the withers is 46-59 centimeters. Has a somewhat chunky appearance. The muzzle at it not so long, narrows to a nose. The ears hanging on the cartilages are planted high, and the dark eyes give the dog a preoccupied, intelligent look. Hind legs slightly curved, anterior paws straight. In a dog, the hair on the body has a different length: on the tail and the body is long, and on the front paws - short. Color varies from black with tans to tricolor, black and white or sable with white. The weight of an adult dog ranges from 18 to 27 kilograms. A great companion for all family members.
Character
This breed of dogs is characterized by fearlessness in achieving goals and immense kindness. English shepherds are very brave, agile and active. It is inadmissible to keep such freedom-loving pets in the house or apartment - they need space for splashing energy. In addition, English Shepherds require constant physical activity. The owner of the sheepdog will always serve faithfully, as she is obedient and faithful. All commands perform accurately, without delay and with undisguised pleasure, has a pronounced guarding instinct. These reliable defenders will never hesitate for a long time in the event of a threat to the owner or his dwelling - the teeth will be put to use immediately. But, despite this, the breed does not belong to the class of dangerous dogs. This is a nice and sweet friend in the family, who is distinguished by sociability and kindness. Such dogs should not be nervous and aggressive.
Care and maintenance of English Shepherd
Daily care for English Shepherd includes, first of all, the presence of physical training. Almost the whole day the dog should be on the street, and making active movements. Dog food should be balanced and full. To wool looked beautiful and shone, once a month the pet should be bathed with a special shampoo. Since the wool is not very long, then one combing per week will be
Health Features
The English Shepherd inherited from the shepherds' dogs a defective gene, making them vulnerable to certain medicines, so never treat the dog yourself. This can result in her death. Be sure to consult with a veterinarian! There are also cases when English sheep-dogs acquired dysplasia of the elbow and hip joints.
If you comply with all the conditions of detention, your pet will live about 12-13 years, pleasing you every minute.