How does a child conceive?

Women have always been interested in how the conception of a child occurs and pregnancy occurs. The modern science has already found answers to such questions, which can be found in this article.

How does ovulation and conception occur?

In the female body, the ovaries mature in the ovaries on a monthly basis. This occurs by the work of hormones, which stand out in the part of the cerebral cortex - the pituitary gland. If they work correctly in the ovaries follicles are formed, from which the egg leaves - this process is called ovulation. And the follicle is formed only in one ovary, and alternates to the right or left each cycle. After ovulation, it is responsible for the formation of the yellow body, and its viability.

In the male body, sex cells, called spermatozoa, are also formed with the help of hormones. They mature in the testicles, after which they pass into the appendage, then into the prostate gland and seminal blisters. There they mix with the secret and form a sperm fluid that is already involved in the fertilization process.

How does pregnancy occur after conception?

Fertilization can occur only during ovulation in a woman. Therefore, before talking about the onset of pregnancy, you need to know how the process of conception is taking place.

The moment of ovulation is one day in the middle of the menstrual cycle. On average, this is the 14th day after the onset of menstruation. But, since the cycle can last from 21 to 35 days, this figure is averaged, and is taken into account for 28 days. There are exceptions, when ovulation can take place on other days, such cases are due to the peculiarities of the organism of such women.

During this period, the amount of mucus in the uterus increases, which facilitates easy penetration of spermatozoa. At the same time, the follicle ruptures and a mature egg leaves the fallopian tube, with the help of the constantly pulsating villi in it, advances into the uterus. Spermatozoon penetrates into the egg and conception occurs - the embryo appears, which is attached to the walls of the uterus and only after that comes pregnancy.

How fast is the conception?

It is very important to note that conception will not occur without ovulation . Scientists have determined that the viability of the egg lasts only 12 to 24 hours. And only during this period fertilization can occur. And if nothing happened at that time, then you can count on conception only next month with a new menstrual cycle.

If the time is favorable, the process of conception takes place about an hour after the eruption of the seed. This is due to the fact that in a favorable environment a healthy sperm moves at a speed of 3 to 4 mm / min and its "journey" to the egg takes about an hour.

But it's impossible to calculate the exact time. And because spermatozoa in the female body are able to live an average of 2 to 7 days in anticipation of the release of the egg, the conception may occur later, during these days.

How do you feel that a conception has occurred?

As a result of the connection of the spermatozoon and the egg, an embryo is formed which moves to the uterus and at the same time its division occurs. After seven days he reaches the uterus and begins the production of the hormone - chorionic gonadotropin (hCG). After that, it grows in the uterus of the endometrium, which provides vital activity to the embryo. On the question - how to determine the conception of a child, you can answer this: the beginning of this process, a woman can not feel, and learns about pregnancy only after the delay in menstruation. But there is an opportunity to learn about it a little earlier, after taking several days in a row a blood test for HCG . After attaching the embryo to the uterus, the index of this hormone increases every day.