Cholecystitis often affects women, particularly after the age of 35 years, due to the nature of the endocrine system, as well as more intense emotional stress. It is important to recognize the inflammation of the gallbladder - the symptoms and treatment of disease depends on the stage of the disease, its shape, the presence of hard formations in the body condition of the liver.
Causes of inflammation of the gallbladder
More than half of all cases of disease are provoked by infection:
- streptococci;
- salmonella;
- E. coli;
- staphylococci.
Also the cause of cholecystitis sometimes become a variety of parasites:
- pinworms;
- ascarids;
- dysentery amoeba;
- cat's fluke.
In many situations, the formation of calculi (stones) leads to inflammatory processes in the gallbladder.
Other causes of cholecystitis:
- pancreatitis;
- throwing enzymes from the pancreas into the gallbladder;
- biliary dyskinesia;
- diabetes;
- congenital deformity of the gallbladder;
- tumors of any nature in the abdominal cavity;
- atherosclerosis of large vessels;
- metabolic disorders due to endocrine disorders;
- improper diet;
- mechanical trauma of the gallbladder;
- lack of mobility;
- allergic reactions;
- pregnancy;
- constipation ;
- violation of blood supply to the body due to old age.
Signs of inflammation of the gallbladder
The main symptomatology is initially absent. The fact is that the inflammatory process proceeds gradually, and ulcers on the surface of the mucosa appear slowly. As a rule, cholecystitis becomes chronic, its clinical manifestations are as follows:
- nausea and severe vomiting;
- pain on the right side, paroxysmal;
- lack of appetite;
- bloating;
- after eating fatty foods - diarrhea.
Relapses are provoked by stress, physical overload, use smoked, salty and spicy food, shaking, for example, in public transport.
How to treat inflammation of the gallbladder?
The main principle of therapy is a special diet, usually prescribed table number 5 or 5a (with exacerbations). When treating inflammation of the gallbladder, it is important to exclude such dishes:
- fatty;
- roast;
- smoked;
- marinades and pickles;
- spicery, sauces;
- sweets;
- conservation;
- chocolate and cocoa.
In addition, it is forbidden to drink alcohol and fizzy drinks.
Recommended Products:
- milk and sour milk dishes;
- vegetables, fruits, berries after heat treatment;
- mucous soups and cereals;
- lean fish, meat, boiled, cooked steamed or baked whole piece.
Of the drugs used, mainly, natural cholagogue funds:
- Chagolol;
- Holenzim ;
- Lobil;
- Holosas;
- Artichoke.
Well help phytostasis from corn stigmas, flowers immortelle.
Than to remove an inflammation of a cholic bubble?
Cholecystitis in the acute stage requires the use of antispasmodics (No-Spa, Baralgin) for pain and anti-inflammatory drugs to stop the pathological process.
If the disease is caused by a bacterial infection,
As an additional measure, sometimes a tjubazh is used - washing of the biliary tract by means of a duodenal probe. More popular is the "blind" method:
- Drink in the morning, on an empty stomach 1,5-2 cups of warm, still mineral water.
- Lie down, put on the right side of a warm rubber pad and leave it for 2 hours.