Going on vacation in the Balkans, but do not know what to see in Bosnia and Herzegovina ? We have compiled for you a complete list of the most attractive, most interesting places, having visited, you will fully enjoy the culture and unique atmosphere of this country.
On its territory there are monuments, architectural monuments of different epochs, and natural beauties. Despite the powerful fighting that was conducted here in the mid-nineties of the last century, the country was able to save many monuments and attractions . Damaged or destroyed are gradually restored.
Unfortunately, this direction is not very popular among our tourists, however we will try to prove that Bosnia and Herzegovina is ideally suited for high-grade quality holidays.
What is interesting in Bosnia and Herzegovina?
Since the time when Bosnia and Herzegovina was a part of Yugoslavia, it was considered one of the main health resorts of the communist countries of Europe. The armed conflict of the 1990s led to a decline in many tourist attractions and resorts . However, today the country is gradually reviving and the tourist destination is again given the deserved attention.
It is necessary to recognize that as a whole in tourism at the country huge potential as here there is everything that is necessary for high-grade versatile rest:
- sea resort ;
- ski resorts;
- architectural sights;
- beautiful nature;
- unrivaled cuisine ;
- a unique atmosphere and color.
For example, if we talk about nature, then, of course, it should be noted that Bosnia and Herzegovina is a mountainous country, and therefore it will delight with incredible landscapes, lots of rivers and waterfalls (with a gasp in the voice, local people talk about the Kravice waterfall on the river Trebizhat , pouring out into the most beautiful, cleanest lake).
In the cities, a rich historical heritage is hidden - the architecture reflects the influence of many eras. The original combination of buildings erected many centuries ago and modern buildings, gives the city's capital of the city of Sarajevo an attractive, European look with a special charm.
Below we will tell in more detail which most interesting places of Bosnia and Herzegovina deserve the most attention from tourists. We are sure that after reading this article you will definitely decide to buy a tour to this magnificent Balkan country.
Banja Luka Castle
Initially there was only a fortress around which the city of Banja Luka later grew. The defense line was built, by the way, was the Turks, who owned the city for the first four hundred years.
However, as it was possible to establish archaeologists, this place was once chosen by the Romans, who created their defense fortifications here.
Today, the castle is considered to be one of the oldest buildings in this area. In this case, very well preserved - you can admire a solid castle and evaluate its thick walls, loopholes, towers, barracks. It is noteworthy that the fortress is not equipped with museums or other exhibition halls, and the entrance to it is free.
Fortress Vranduk
Another castle, built as a defense structure. The goal that was pursued during the erection of the fortress was to provide full control of the Bosnia valley.
As it was established to researchers, the first mention of the fortress dates back to 1410. At that time, Vranduk was one of many developed cities (of course, by the standards of the Middle Ages) cities of the Kingdom of Bosnia. It is interesting that for some time Vranduk wore the status of a royal fortress.
Today in the fortress Vranduk held various festivals and mass cultural events, among which:
- festival of the national Bosnian song;
- medieval festival;
- festival of artists, etc.
The Village of Medjugorje
A unique place for the whole of Bosnia and Herzegovina. Less than attractive from a historical and cultural, architectural point of view. And the nature here does not stand out particularly on the general attractive background.
However, the village of Medjugorje became a pilgrimage site for hundreds of thousands of people from many countries.
It is noteworthy that in the Medjugorje there are a lot of hotels, hotels and guest houses - after all, it is necessary to place somewhere incalculable number of pilgrims, who are on average more than 2,5 thousand per day. Overnight stay with meals will cost from 25 to 40 euros per person. It all depends on the type of inn and food features.
Grandchevo Reservoir
Among the many natural attractions is the reservoir Granchevo or Lake Bilechko (because next to the town of the same name).
The reservoir is man-made, because it was created as a result of the construction of a hydroelectric power station. The area of the water surface is truly enormous - more than 33 thousand square meters. meters. And the depth in some parts reaches a hundred and more meters!
The popularity of the lake, which rests comfortably in one of the mountain gorges, is easily explained - around the amazing beauty of nature: chic forests, charming mountains, magical landscapes. In addition, the reservoir attracts fishermen, because it hosts a huge number of different types of fish - this:
- lake trout;
- river trout;
- catfish;
- carps;
- carp;
- red rinds;
- grayling and many others.
Other places of interest
In brief, we will tell you about what else you can see in Bosnia and Herzegovina . Let us give them less attention than described above, but they can still be considered a visiting card of the Balkan country.
- The Latin Bridge in Sarajevo is the main attraction of the capital. It was on him that the Archduke of Austria-Hungary Franz Ferdinand was killed, which provoked the First World War. The bridge itself was built in the 16th century and was wooden, but later it was rebuilt.
- Moricha Khan is a caravanserai in Sarajevo, which recalls the country's glorious trading past. It was built in the late 16th century. Open to visitors by tourists, in the caravan-sara you can not only walk along the alleys and rooms, but also drink delicious tea, buy gifts.
- The National Museum is also located in Sarajevo, it contains all the important exhibits that demonstrate and illustrate the history, culture, folklore of the country.
- The military tunnel is in Sarajevo. This is a new structure erected in the 90s, when Sarajevo was under siege for a long time. The tunnel was built in the dark days of the war. He saved the lives of many residents of the city - through him left the besieged Sarajevo and transferred humanitarian aid.
- The Ghazi Khusrev-bey mosque is an Islamic religious structure. Demonstrates the Islamic past of the lands of modern Bosnia and Herzegovina.
- The Cathedral of the Sacred Heart of Jesus is another religious building in the capital. The cathedral is Catholic.
This is not a complete list of all the sights of Bosnia and Herzegovina . We noted only the most important, landmark places and structures that are required to be inspected.
Having made a flight from Moscow to Sarajevo (with a transfer at one of the airports in Turkey), you will see how colorful this country is!