Breastfeeding is the guarantee of the child's health, its proper development and well-being. In order not to deprive the child of such a healthy diet during the period of the mother's illness, it is necessary to know what antibiotics can be consumed during lactation.
There is no unanimous opinion on this score. Some doctors say that any medicine will negatively affect the health of the baby, while others consider the use of antibiotics for nursing mothers as a necessary measure. All this is due to a lack of information, because even today there is no definition of the exact effect of most drugs on the children's body.
Effects of antibiotics
As a rule, many women try to refuse treatment with antibiotics during lactation. But if you can not do without taking the drug, then it is important to know - what antibiotics can the nursing mother, what is their effect on the baby's body.
Once in the mother's body, antibiotics will sooner or later end up in breast milk. In order to maximally neutralize the effect of drugs, the baby should be fed at the time of their lowest concentration in breast milk.
Antibiotics during lactation can cause irreparable damage to the health of the child. Some drugs act on the central nervous system, others have a detrimental effect on the vital organs of the child such as the heart and liver. The action of strong antibiotics on the unformed organism in some cases can even lead to a fatal outcome.
Authorized Drugs
Antibiotics, compatible with breastfeeding, is a group of antibiotics of the penicillin series , cephalosporins, aminoglycosides. Such substances practically do not enter the breast milk, and accordingly do not cause harm to the child.
Also, antibiotics that are allowed for lactation are macrolides. With the use of such drugs should be more careful, because they can cause allergic reactions and disorders of the stomach mucosa of the child. To maintain the microflora of the gastrointestinal tract, supportive drugs are usually prescribed. If the mother notices the changes in the condition and behavior of the child, the appearance of an allergy in the baby, then treatment with macrolides should be stopped. Prescribe antibiotics, even those permitted for breastfeeding, can only be done by the attending physician or a qualified medical professional.
Prohibited antibiotics
The list of antibiotics that are banned during lactation included a group of tetracyclines and sulfonamides, as well as such common drugs as metronidazole, lincomycin, ciprofloxacin. The action of such antibiotics can provoke bleeding internal organs, a violation in the development of the musculoskeletal system, amyloidosis.
Breastfeeding after antibiotics
Breastfeed immediately after the end of taking prohibited antibiotics can not. The fact is that the active substance is still in the mother's body enough in large quantities to influence the child's health. After taking strong antibiotics, breastfeeding, as a rule, is resumed after 2-3 days. It is worth noting that in this issue everything depends on the characteristics of the drug, the period of its complete withdrawal from the body and the prescribed doses.
On the question of whether these or other antibiotics can be given to a nursing mother, only a qualified specialist will answer. Any independent treatment with medications can lead to irreversible consequences for the health, development and life of the child.