If you dream of a dog, but for some reason you can not or do not want to start a large or medium breed, the Yorkshire terrier will be the ideal option for you. Classical representatives of decorative breeds of dogs they are the most widespread and popular in the world. These charming creatures no larger than a cat, but with the heart of a lion, will become for you a devoted friend and an excellent companion.
History of the breed Yorkshire Terrier
The story of the origin of the Yorkshire terrier is shrouded in many myths and legends. There are several different opinions about the distant ancestors of Yorkies. In general, it is considered that the majority of small terriers, mainly paisley terrier, claydesdale terrier and Manchester terrier, took part in the breeding of the Yorkshire terrier. The birthplace of the Yorkshire Terrier breed is the County of Yorkshire in the UK. Originally, Yorkies were common among peasants, as they were forbidden to have large dogs. In addition, the moving little dogs were excellent rat-catchers and could accompany their owners everywhere.
Characteristics of the breed Yorkshire Terrier
Yorkshire terriers weigh on average no more than three kilograms and reach a maximum height of 28 centimeters at the withers. Color Yorkshire terrier predominantly bluish-steel with golden brown hair on the head and chest, but there are also varieties of black color with a white and brown chest and muzzle.
Representatives of the breed Yorkshire Terrier is usually divided into three categories:
- Dogs of the highest category or, so-called, show-class - dogs for exhibitions that have all chances to become champions;
- dogs for breeding;
- family dogs.
By species Yorkshire terriers are divided into three groups:
- Yorkshire Terrier standard - weight from 2 to 3.1 kg;
- Yorkshire Terrier mini - weight 1.5-2 kg;
- Yorkshire terrier extra mini - weight of only 900-1.5 kg.
Character of the Yorkshire Terrier
Yorkshire terriers have all the basic qualities of terriers, despite their small size, they are bold, energetic and inquisitive dogs. They are good at capturing the changes in the state of the host and always adjusting to his mood. Yorkies are ready to follow you everywhere, accompanying you on a walk or away, on a small trip or even on a long voyage. Yorkies are friendly, affectionate and obedient. They will happily podezhatsya in your arms or side by side on the couch. However, they are mobile and playful, and just as happy to frolic for a walk or play with a toy at home.
Yorkies have a very accommodating nature and get along well with other pets. Also Yorkshire terriers and for children will become great companions for games, so very sociable and completely devoid of aggressiveness. But you need to take into account the small size and very delicate physique of Yorkies. Therefore, if the house has small children, then the representatives of this breed you should not start, because the child can during the joint games quite easily accidentally injured dog.
Care for the Yorkshire terrier does not make much effort. The main thing you should pay attention to fur yorkies: it should be combed every day. But if you accustom yourself to the daily routines of your pet from the very childhood, they will bring
But, despite the small size and charming appearance, still do not forget that the Yorkshire Terrier - it's still a dog. And, therefore, Yorkies should be educated, instilling rules of conduct. If you treat dogs only as cute "toys" and do not engage in the education of your pet, then the Yorkshire Terrier can grow quite a nervous and biting creature.