Parasympathetic and sympathetic nervous system participate in the regulation of the tone of the muscles of the bronchi. When excitatory receptors that perceive the signals of the vagus nerve, it is necessary to take bronchopulmonary drugs blocking them. Most often use Berodual or Atrovent.
Medicinal preparation Berodual
Berodual is a bronchodilator. It expands the lumen of the bronchi. This therapeutic effect is due to the action of the components of Berodual: ipratropium bromide and fenoterol. Indications for the use of this tool are:
- therapy and prevention of acute respiratory failure in bronchitis;
- bronchopulmonary diseases with bronchospasm;
- various attacks of bronchial asthma ;
- preparation of the respiratory tract for the aerosol administration of antibiotics or other medicines.
Berodual has side effects. It can cause severe dryness in the mouth, tremor of fingers, visual impairment, palpitations, increased intraocular pressure, and irregular, rapid contractions of the heart. This drug is contraindicated in hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy or tachyarrhythmia.
Medicinal preparation Atrovent
Atrovent - another effective bronchodilator. He is a blocker of m-holinoretseptorov. In Atrovent, there is ipratropium bromide monohydrate. When it is used in almost all patients with bronchial asthma, the rates of external respiration are much improved. It is also shown for use when:
- preparation for the introduction of aerosol formulations;
- COPD with or without enfeezematous changes;
- bronchospasm on the background of infectious or catarrhal and with surgical interventions;
- diagnosis of reversibility of bronchial obstruction.
The use of Atrovent may be accompanied by the manifestation of side effects. This can be, like nausea or dry mouth, and
What is better - Atrovent or Berodual?
Atrovent is widely used in the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and asthma. But if you have a question what is better - Atrovent or Berodual for effective relief of various attacks of bronchial asthma, then choose the second drug, since the action of the first develops slowly enough. Berodual combines the advantages of two means: Beroteka and Atrovent. Due to this, it starts to act in the first minutes after application and produces an excellent bronchodilating effect.