Female alcoholism - the main signs and how to deal with it?

Drinking women always condemn society more than men. However, few people sincerely sympathize and try to understand the situation, why a woman became an alcoholic. We propose to find out how to recognize the first signs of alcoholism in women and how to cure female alcoholism.

What is female alcoholism?

According to doctors, alcoholism in women is formed in consequence of regular long-term use of alcoholic beverages. Under such a predilection is understood psycho-narcological disease, affecting brain tissues and internal organs. Female alcoholism can be considered the abuse of alcoholic beverages in significant quantities.

Psychology of female alcoholism

It is noted that the psychology of alcoholism in women has similarities to male dependence. Many women deny the existing problems with alcohol. In medicine, this phenomenon means alcoholic anosognosia and explains this behavior by psychological defense , which is often formed at the subconscious level. Initially, a man completely ignores drunkenness. The patient is sure that everyone is unfair to him.

After a while, a person who drinks alcohol thinks that he sometimes drinks, but at any time he can give it up. All who abuse alcohol, initially justify themselves or find motivation before drinking. Among such motivations are the most common:

  1. Alcohol is used on public holidays.
  2. The alcoholic drink is drunk to attract the attention of others with a special recipe for a cocktail or a rare wine.
  3. Drinking alcohol is necessary to relieve stress .
  4. Alcohol is necessary to get pleasure and a state of euphoria.
  5. A person drinks because he does not want to stand out from the crowd of friends and be called a "black sheep".

Causes of female alcoholism

If we talk about what are the peculiarities of female alcoholism, it is important to find out what is the cause of alcohol abuse. Among the frequent causes of female alcoholism:

  1. With social problems. Sometimes women start drinking because of a lack of upbringing and education, material problems, trouble at work, dissatisfaction in the social sphere.
  2. Emotional experiences. The reason that a woman took a glass in her hands can also be covered in various stressful situations, including problems in the family, at work, loss of loved ones, illness of children.
  3. Circle of friends. Sometimes a woman starts drinking, if her friends drink, or are alcoholics.
  4. Working circumstances. Sometimes it happens that you have to drink at work.
  5. Diseases. Some genetic, mental, neurological diseases contribute to alcohol dependence.

Female alcoholism - symptoms

Understand that a close person's problems are not very difficult, knowing what signs of alcoholism in women:

  1. Desire to drink alcohol in large quantities.
  2. A woman is looking for any reasons and reasons to drink.
  3. Categorical denial of comments regarding alcohol addiction.
  4. Increase the doses of alcoholic beverages to achieve a state of intoxication.
  5. Loss of appetite and refusal of food after the accepted dose of alcohol.
  6. Loss of interest in hobbies and all those values ​​that were before.
  7. Closedness of women and communication with drinking people.
  8. Decreased intellect and self-criticism.
  9. Rude behavior, inadequacy, hysteria.
  10. Unfair attitude to work and use of funds to purchase alcohol.
  11. Drinking alcoholic drinks alone.
  12. Cyanotic face and fine trembling of the limbs.

Stages of female alcoholism

It is customary to distinguish such stages of alcoholism in women:

  1. The first stage. At this stage, there is female alcoholism. In clinical manifestation, this is a woman's great desire to drink. Often this can be motivated by poor health, problems at work and in the family.
  2. The second stage. The woman already has a mental dependence on the use of alcoholic beverages. Clinical manifestations in the form of drinking-bout, or constant reception.
  3. The third stage. At this stage, there is already a persistent dependence on alcohol, the use of which becomes a way of life for a woman. In addition to mental dependence, organ dysfunction begins to develop.

What is the difference between female alcoholism and masculinity?

In general, male and female alcoholism is not much different. To recognize a woman's addiction to alcohol, it is necessary to know how women's alcoholism manifests itself. In addition, there are some features that make it possible to separate it into a separate disease. Among them:

  1. Psycho-emotional lability of female representatives.
  2. Hypersensitivity of the liver tissue to toxic effects of ethanol against the background of reduced capabilities of enzyme systems for processing and neutralization.
  3. The fragile structure of nerve cells and interneuronal connections, which can lead to impaired transmission of nerve impulses in the initial stages of alcoholism.
  4. Slowed blood flow in the depot organs, which are the spleen and liver. This is due to insignificant activity of metabolic processes, hypotension and a significant volume of venous vessels, which contributes to damage to these organs.
  5. Reduced excretory function of the skin and kidneys, which at times slows down the process of excretion of ethanol metabolism products.
  6. Incompatibility of female sex hormones with alcohol breakdown products.

Female alcoholism - how to deal with it?

To treat female alcoholism was effective, it is important to start acting at the first signs of the disease. It is very important for a woman to understand that she is a full-fledged and necessary for close and dear people. However, you do not need to download it with problems. Psychologists say that in no case should you press on the patient. All sorts of arguments and remarks should be in slight form. Doctors recommend in the fight against such a disease as female alcoholism:

  1. To the native and close people to be reserved patience. Thus, a person can independently realize the seriousness and problematic nature of his situation.
  2. If necessary, take a course of treatment at a narcological dispensary.
  3. Seek qualified help from a psychotherapist and undergo a course of treatment.
  4. Pass detoxification therapy.
  5. Application of drug treatment. This is a method of forming aversion to alcoholic beverages.
  6. Subcutaneous administration of drugs that can block the opioid receptors of the brain.
  7. Coding using hypnosis and methods of psychotherapy .
  8. Encoding with hypnosis and psychotherapy.
  9. Correction of pathology of internal organs.

Female alcoholism - advice of a psychologist

Psychologists are unanimous in the opinion that alcohol dependence can and should be treated. However, here it is important not to hesitate and at the first signs immediately seek help from highly qualified specialists. So, if the psychosomatics of alcoholism in women is associated with emotional trauma or stressful situations at work, it is necessary to consult a psychotherapist and undergo a course of treatment. During this period, attention and cares of close people are very important for a woman.

Why is female alcoholism incurable?

One can hear the opinion that female alcoholism is incurable. However, narcologists say that there is a chance to get rid of this dangerous disease under these conditions:

  1. Next to the sick woman, there are people who are not indifferent, who will find out the problem in time and help with it.
  2. Timely appeal to doctors, narcologists, psychotherapists, who will be able to prescribe a comprehensive medical and psychotherapeutic treatment.
  3. The woman realizes the seriousness and complexity of the situation and is ready to begin treatment from the addiction.

Consequences of female alcoholism

As the addiction to alcohol develops very quickly, the consequences of alcoholism in women can be severe:

  1. Toxic alcoholic encephalopathy in brain lesions.
  2. Polineuropathy with disturbances in the structure of peripheral nerves.
  3. Decreased intelligence, mental disorders.
  4. Alcoholic delirium.
  5. Toxic hepatitis, which can go to cirrhosis.
  6. Renal failure.
  7. Overdose and poisoning by surrogates of alcohol.
  8. Acute pancreatic necrosis, chronic pancreatitis .
  9. Risk of developing heart attacks and strokes.

Female alcoholism - interesting facts

Such a disease as alcoholism among women has many interesting facts:

  1. The first document on alcohol abuse was published in China in 1116 BC. It contained information about the dangers of alcoholism.
  2. In Russia, the first punishment for drunkards was introduced by Peter 1. In addition, the Tsar was the first to start building workhouses to correct people who were intoxicated with drunkenness.
  3. In ancient Rome, it was forbidden to drink wine to people until the age of thirty. It was not allowed to drink alcohol to women. All the rest could drink wine in diluted form.