With food, the human body receives the most important substances for normal life - proteins, fats and carbohydrates. Splitting them occurs due to special compounds produced by the digestive organs, digestive enzymes. Pancreatic juice contains the whole set of enzymes that can split nutrients into digestible forms.
In the case of digestive disorders, malfunctions of the pancreas, the nutrients entering the body are not fully absorbed. As a result, the body loses the necessary nutritional elements, there are such unpleasant symptoms as bloating, belching, heaviness in the abdomen. In such cases, the use of enzyme-containing drugs is recommended, among which is the preparation Penzital. We will consider, from what appoint or nominate tablets Penzital, and as them correctly to accept.
Composition and form of the preparation Penzital
The active component of the drug is pancreatin - an extract of pancreatic contents, which includes enzymes:
- amylase;
- lipase;
- protease.
Excipients of the drug:
- lactose;
- talc;
- povidone;
- sodium starch glycolate;
- diethyl phthalate;
- aerosil;
- methacrylic acid copolymer.
Penzital is released in the form of tablets coated with a special enteric coating. This form of release allows the drug to be active in that part of the digestive system, where necessary, to protect against the action of gastric juice.
Pharmacological action of Penzital
Under the influence of an alkaline medium in the small intestine, digestive enzymes are released, which compensate for the deficiency and insufficient activity of the intrinsic enzymes of the pancreas. As a result, the process of digestion improves, nutrients are split into easily digestible elements. Penzital helps to prevent incomplete digestion of food, relieves stress from the pancreas, eliminates excessive formation of gases in the gastrointestinal tract. An analgesic effect is also achieved.
Indications for use of Penzital
Penzital is recommended as a drug of substitution therapy with a deficiency of pancreatic enzyme production in the following cases:
- chronic pancreatitis ;
- removal of the pancreas;
- postresectional conditions in gastroenterology;
- condition after irradiation;
- hypoacid gastritis;
- antacid gastritis;
- Dyspeptic phenomena on the background of liver pathologies;
- achilles of the stomach;
- flatulence;
- non-infectious diarrhea;
- chronic enterocolitis
- preparation for ultrasound or X-ray of the stomach , intestines;
- inaccuracies in the diet (overeating, eating fatty foods, etc.);
- violations of the masticatory function.
How to take Penzital?
Typically, the drug is taken on 1 - 2 tablets per day immediately before meals or during meals (you can take immediately after meals). In some cases, the dosage can be increased to 16 tablets per day. A tablet is not allowed to chew. Penzital
Contraindications to the admission of Penzital:
- pancreatitis in the acute stage;
- intolerance of the drug components.
When the drug is prescribed with caution. In case of long-term use of Penzital, iron preparations are prescribed in parallel, t. this drug helps to reduce iron absorption.