Intoxication occurs due to entry into the digestive tract of pathogenic microorganisms, which begin to multiply rapidly and release toxic substances. Antibiotic with intestinal infection can stop colonization of bacteria and stop inflammation, prevent their spread to other organs.
Treatment of intestinal infections with antibiotics
It is important to note that antibacterial drugs are not always indicated for poisoning. Slightly expressed symptoms are amenable to therapy by:
- immunomodulating agents;
- sorbents ;
- observance of a sparing diet;
- increase in the amount of fluid consumed;
- restoration of normal water-salt balance.
The fact is that using antibiotics against intestinal infections, there is a risk of causing dysbacteriosis, because such drugs are harmful not only to foreign microorganisms, but also to its own useful microflora, responsible for immunity.
The use of antibacterial drugs is justified only in cases when intoxication is caused precisely by microbes (not viruses) and proceeds in medium or severe form.
Treatment with antibiotics of Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus
Pathogens in the digestive tract are usually sensitive to most types of modern medicines. Nevertheless, it is desirable to use a broad-spectrum intestinal antibiotic. This will eliminate complex and combined infections, prevent the reproduction of other types of microbes.
The most effective drugs are:
- Quinolones: Ciprinol, Ciprolet , Tarivid, Ofloxacin, Ciprobai, Zanocin, Lomoflox, Maksakvin, Ciprofloxacin, Normax, Norfloxacin, Nolycin, Lomefloxacin.
- Aminoglycosides: Netromycin, Selemycin, Gentamicin, Amikacin, Fartsiklin, Garamicin, Tobramycin, Neomycin.
- Cephalosporins: Claforan, Ceftriaxone, Cefabol, Cefotaxime, Longacef, Cefaxone, Rocefin.
- Tetracyclines: tetradox, doxycycline, doxal, vibramycin.
Each of these medicines has activity against streptococci, staphylococci, E. coli of various subspecies. When choosing an antibiotic, it is recommended to first clarify the sensitivity of the pathogen to the substance, the presence of resistance. In addition, if possible, use the least toxic drugs with minimal side effects.