Aquarium fish - care for them

Caring for an aquarium and fish is not only an interesting activity, but also a useful one. Even in cases where the aquarium is exclusively an element of design, many owners are so addicted to aquarium fish, caring for them and studying their behavior that they become avid aquarists. And as a result of research scientists found that the fish tank is very useful for the psyche and is an excellent remedy for stress. Moreover, aquarium fish and care for them positively affect the emotional state of children, and also brings up responsibility. But, of course, we must not forget that aquarium fish are living things that need attention and care. In order to care for the aquarium and fish is a pleasure to carefully consider all the features and subtleties of this lesson. Let's see what the experts advise for the correct maintenance of aquarium fish and care for them.

First of all, it is necessary to think carefully about where the aquarium will stand, which shape and size most suits. It is believed that a large aquarium is easier to care for than for a small one, which is especially important for beginners. Also in a large aquarium you can keep more fish. For example, care and maintenance of goldfish require a lot of space, contrary to the established stereotype that goldfish live in small aquariums. When choosing an aquarium, do not forget about the equipment that is needed to care for fish. The more carefully each detail is thought out, the later it will be easier to take care of the aquarium.

Choosing an aquarium you can proceed to select fish species. This is a very important stage for further keeping the aquarium. Acquire only compatible species of fish, which coincide with the requirements for temperature, acidity of water, feeding. Based on the choice made, you need to calculate the number of fish. On average, 1 liter of fish body requires 2 liters of water. To properly care for the goldfish, a minimum of 40 liters of water per fish is required. The number of fish also depends on the needs of a particular species. Some fish can be kept only one by one, some need a company. Plants for an aquarium are chosen based on the selected species of fish.

When all the preparatory work is completed, the aquarium is started, and the fish are settled in their new habitat, it only remains to admire the work done and observe the simple rules for the care of aquarium fish. First of all, it is necessary to pay special attention to the feeding of fish. Fish are prone to overeating and obesity, which can lead to various diseases and death. For example, the feeding of goldfish should be strictly limited in time, since they are prone to overeating more than other species. This complicates the care of goldfish, especially if other fish live in the aquarium, requiring more feed. The main principle of feeding aquarium fish is better to underfeed than overfeed. It is also recommended to do a fasting day once a month.

Care for aquarium fish largely depends on the needs of a particular species, so it is important to know the characteristics of the content of selected fish. On the example of the most popular species of fish, let us consider the details that must be paid attention first.

For most fish, a high water temperature is required - from 24 to 28 degrees C, but there are exceptions, so you can not fish in the same tank with different needs for water temperature. For example, to care for a goldfish requires a lower temperature - about 21 degrees C.

The number of fish of the same species should be chosen, guided by the volume of the aquarium and the peculiarities of behavior in the pack. For example, to care for aquarium fish, scalars need a high aquarium, and they need to be planted in pairs, and so that each pair has its own angle. And for the fish, the cockerel care should be such that the fish do not become aggressive. Therefore in one aquarium never Do not sow more than one male, and at the same time with the help of plants provide shelter for females, in case of aggressive behavior "cockerel". Plants in the aquarium perform not only a decorative function, but also provide comfort to the fish. For example, to care for aquarium fish catfish, fish telescope, and other bottom species, will require a special arrangement of the bottom. Plants and snags should be located so that the fish can hide, but they are not injured or stuck. It is best for beginners to select unpretentious fish. For example, for guppy fish, care for which does not require compliance with complex rules or special conditions of detention.

Thanks to modern equipment, aquarium fish and care for them do not require much time and effort. Even beginners can safely master aquarium and enjoy the wonders of the underwater world right at home.