Drugs used to treat the symptoms of spasm of the cerebral vessels become a necessity when the lumen sharply narrows between the walls of the vessels. The latter before this, as a rule, for a long time and very actively reduced.
Why may treatment of spasm of cerebral vessels be required?
The reasons for which a vasospasm can begin, there are a lot. Most people have to suffer because of frequent overwork, lack of sleep, lack of oxygen. If a person needs to work too much and rest too little, the blood supply to the brain is deteriorating, which leads to unpleasant symptoms. Unfavorable on the condition of blood vessels affects smoking. According to statistics, active smokers complain about spasms much more often.
Among other reasons for which you may need to treat the symptoms of spasm of cerebral vessels, the following should be noted:
- vegetovascular dystonia;
- stress;
- cervical osteochondrosis;
- problems in the work of the kidneys;
- good and malignant formations in the brain;
- impaired thyroid function;
- tachycardia;
- defects of muscle layers in blood vessels.
Meteozavisimy people to ensure that the walls of the vessels are narrowed, a sudden enough change in the weather.
Vascular spasms are very unpleasant:
- severe headache;
- nausea;
- vomiting;
- cutting in the eyes;
- noise in the ears ;
- failures in memory;
- disorders of consciousness;
- lack of coordination.
Pressure during an attack can be, both raised or increased, and lowered. It depends on the characteristics of the body.
What medications are used to treat the symptoms of cerebral vasospasm?
There are a lot of antispasmodics today. But it is not recommended to select them independently. The matter is that different preparations are directed on elimination of the excellent reasons of narrowing of vessels. Therefore, first of all, you need to determine why the problem arises.
Very often, for the treatment of cerebral vasospasm, drugs based on Ginko Biloba, a relic plant, which improves blood circulation in the brain, are used. Such drugs work in a complex way:
- relieve spasm;
- change the viscosity of the blood;
- improve permeability and microcirculation in the vascular wall;
- eliminate puffiness;
- remove free radicals;
- normalize the metabolism in the nerve tissues.
The most famous representatives of their group are:
- Ginkor Forte;
- Tanakan;
- Gingiium;
- Bilobil.
They are harmless and sold without a prescription. But the main thing is not to take them with Aspirin. Otherwise, the risk of hemorrhage to the brain increases.
Not bad spasm of cerebral vessels are treated with medicines with periwinkle. The latter very quickly relaxes and helps improve the metabolism in the brain. The vinca contains components that prevent platelet gluing, accelerate microcirculation in the brain, and all nerve cells receive a sufficient amount of nutrients.
Most often you have to deal with such a representative of "vincer" drugs, as Vinpocetin. Instead, you can apply:
- Cavinton ;
- Cavinton Forte;
- Bravinton;
- Teletext;
- Vincetin;
- Vero-Vinpocetine.
Drug medication for cerebral vasospasm also involves the administration of statins, fibrates, drugs that dilate blood vessels and improve oxygen uptake.
The best ones are:
- Eufilin;
- Nootropil;
- Atromide;
- Cinnarizine;
- Finoptin;
- Mefakor;
- Diltiazem;
- Clofibrate;
- Lipofford;
- Trental;
- Piracetam;
- Adromidine;
- Spazmalgon;
- Bendazole;
- Papaverine;
- Isoptin;
- Cordafen.